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—Can’t you stay a little longer?—It’s getting late. I really _____go now, My daughter is home alone. A.may B.can C.mu
答案是:参考答案:C 答案解析: 前句问你不能再多呆一会吗,后句说时间不早了,后面又补充说我女儿一个人在家,所以这里应该是表示一种必须,我现在真的必须要走了,故选择C。
--- I think she is a good teacher.----_______________ A.So do I. B.Sorry, it doesn’t matter C.Yes, it’s a good idea.
答案是:参考答案:A 答案解析: 前句评价他人,“我认为她是一个好老师”,后句应该是表达自己的看法,可以回答“我也是”,故选择A。
i borrowed the book sherlock holmes from the library last week, _______my classmates recommended to me. A.who B.which
答案是:参考答案:B 答案解析: 后句缺少宾语,这里是修饰那本书,定语从句的先行词为book,故选择B。
- how was your trip to australia? - ________. A.It was wonderful indeed. B.I went there alone. C.Very well. D.believ
答案是:参考答案:A 答案解析: 前句询问你的澳大利亚之旅怎么样,选择与回答有关旅行如何最适合的交际答语,故选择A。
---- i wonder if i could use your computer later this evening?---- _______________. i’m not using it right now. A.I don
答案是:参考答案:B 答案解析: 前句表示请求允许使用你的电脑,选择与请求允许相关的交际答语,可以回答“好的,给你”,故选择B。
Jack, _________________? A.What is the person over there? B.Who’s talking over there? C.What are they doing? D.Which
答案是:参考答案:B 答案解析: A选项询问在那边的人是做什么的,B选项询问谁在那边讲话,C选项询问他们在做什么,D选项意为“那是哪一个”,根据语境,故选择B。
- david injured his leg playing football yesterday. - really? ______? A.Who did that B.What.s wrong with him C.How di
答案是:参考答案:C 答案解析: 前句说David昨天踢球的时候弄伤了腿,A选项意为“谁干的?”,B选项意为“他怎么了?”,C选项意为“怎么发生的?”,D选项意为“为什么那样?”,根据语境故选择C。
– Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John? –________. A.Thank you very much B.No, no, John is not bad C.Tha
答案是:参考答案:C 答案解析: 前句最后的问句问John近来怎么样,选择与回答John近况相关的交际答语,根据语境故选择C。
_____ leisure was generally considered a waste of time. A.Not until recently B.Not recently C.Until recently D.Recen
答案是:参考答案:C 答案解析: not…until…句型,把not until 置于句首时,是要部分倒装的,until在肯定句中,表示谓语动作持续发生到until/till后面的时间点。表示否定的词语(如:not)放在句首时,句子采用倒装形式,句意应该为“休闲一直被认为是浪费时间”,故选择C。
Every _____ is being made to cope with the environmental problems. A.effect B.action C.effort D.ease
答案是:参考答案:C 答案解析: A选项意为“效果,影响”,B选项意为“行动”,C选项意为“努力”,D选项意为“安逸;休闲;放松”,并且搭配的动词是“make”,根据前后,句意应该为“正在尽一切努力来处理环境问题”,故选择C。
They were asked to _____ new occupations. A.propose B.pursue C.persuade D.prove
答案是:参考答案:B 答案解析: A选项意为“建议;打算;计划”,B选项意为“从事;追赶”,C选项意为“说服劝告”,D选项意为“证明”,后面搭配的是new occupations意为“新职业”,故选择B。
— Please help yourself to the seafood. — _________. A.No, I can.t. B.Sorry, I can.t help. C.Oh, I like the crabs. D.
答案是:参考答案:C 答案解析: 前句表示邀请随便吃海鲜,选择与回应邀请相关的礼貌答语,故选择C。
– excuse me, sir. where is dr. smith’s office? –_________. A.You can’t ask me B.Good question C.Please don’t say so
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: 前句问路,询问Smith医生的办公室在哪,选择与回答问路相关的交际答语,可以回答“对不起我不知道,但是你可以问问那边的男人”,故选择D。
Why did society attach the stigma of _____ to the idea of career hopping? A.stability B.instability C.possibility D.
答案是:参考答案:B 答案解析: A选项意为“稳定;稳固”,B选项意为“不安定;不稳定”,C选项意为“可能性”,D选项意为“可靠性”,“stigma”意为“污名;侮辱”,根据前后,句意为“社会为什么把跳槽当作是不安分的事?” ,故选择B。
---- Thank you very much for your nice present!----_______________. A.Please don’t say so. B.I doesn’t matter. C.Neve
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: 前句表示感谢礼物,选择与回应感谢相关的交际答语,故选择D。
— We’ re having a party tonight. Would you like to join us? — _________. A.I’m sorry B.Of course not C.No, I can.t D
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: 前句表示邀请参加派对,选择回应邀请相关的交际答语,可以回答“我很想去,但是我有约会”,故选择D。
it is more _____ and healthful to live in the countryside than in town. A.financial B.economic C.economical D.commer
答案是:参考答案:C 答案解析: A选项意为“金融的;财政的”,B选项意为“经济(方面)的;经济学的”,C选项意为“节约的;经济的”,D选项意为“商业的;商务的”,根据前后句意为“住在乡村比住在城镇更节约更健康”,故选择C。
Make sure the label is firmly _____ to the parcel before you mail it. A.attributed B.accustomed C.adjusted D.attache
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: attribute to意为“把某事归因于某人(某事)”, accustom to 意为“习惯于”,adjust to意为“调整,调节”,attach to可意为“使粘在…”,根据前后句意应为“在你寄出前,确保标签牢固地粘在包裹上”,故选择D。
_________I have a word with you? It won’t take long. A.Can B.Must C.Shall D.Should
答案是:参考答案:A 答案解析: can放在这里表示请求允许,must放在这里表示必须,shall放在这里表示征询意见,should放在这里句首首表示应该,根据后文是想请求允许聊一下,故选择A。
- oh, sorry to bother you. - __________. A.That.s Okay. B.No, you can.t. C.That.s good. D.Oh, I don.t know.
答案是:参考答案:A 答案解析: 前句表示抱歉,后句选择与道歉相关的交际答语,故选择A。
Alice _____ ill, for she didn.t come to the class yesterday. A.was B.had been C.must have been D.should have been
答案是:参考答案:C 答案解析: for前多加逗号,一般是对结果作出推断性的补充说明或解释,不表示直接原因,这里用must have done意为“一定是做了某事”,用should have done意为“过去本应该做某事,而实际未做”,所以这里应该是猜测Alice一定是病了,因为她昨天没有来上学,故选择C。
They rented the old house on the _____ that the landlord would paint it. A.assumption B.impression C.succession D.su
答案是:参考答案:A 答案解析: A选项意为“假设”,B选项意为“印象”,C选项意为“成功”,D选项意为“建议”,句意应该为“他们将旧房子出租基于地主将会粉刷它的假设”,故选择A。
– Hello, may I talk to the manager about the price? –______ _. A.Sorry, he is out at the moment. B.No, you can’t. C.S
答案是:参考答案:A 答案解析: 前句说“你好,我能和经理聊聊价格吗”,A选项意为“对不起,他现在出去了”,B选项意为“不,你不能”,C选项意为“抱歉,你不能”,D选项意为“我不知道”,根据语境故选择A选项。
susan and bill will discuss their vacation plans _____ dinner. A.while B.for C.over D.about
答案是:参考答案:C 答案解析: A是连词不能接名词dinner; B选项表示目的,“为了……”的意思;C选项表示“在……期间”的意思;D选项是“关于……”的意思。句意:苏珊和比尔要在晚餐期间谈论他们的旅行计划。所以选C。
If you tell your father what you’ve done, he’ll be _____ a little angry. A.rather than B.more than C.other than D.le
答案是:参考答案:B 答案解析: A选项意为“宁愿,更喜欢;而不是”,B选项more than a little等于very,C选项意为“不同于;除了”,D选项意为“缺少,缺乏”,句意应该为“如果你告诉你的父亲你都干了什么,他会非常生气”,所以选择B。
– Can you go out with us for dinner this evening? – ______ . A.No, I already have plans. B.Thanks a lot, but I’m busy
答案是:参考答案:B 答案解析: 前句意为“今晚你和我们出去吃晚饭吧?”有邀请之意,A选项意为“不,我已经有计划了”,B选项意为“感谢,但我今晚很忙”,C选项意为“不,我真的不喜欢和你们一起”,D选项意为“我病了,所以我不应该出去吃晚饭”,结合语境,表示婉拒,故选择B选项。
– Thanks for helping me carry the case. –_________. A.My pleasure. B.Never mind . C.Quite right. D.Don.t thank me.
答案是:参考答案:A 答案解析: 前句表示感谢,A选项是对于帮别人做了什么事后表示感谢的答语,B选项意为不要紧有安慰意味,C选项意为“好极了”,D选项意为别谢我,结合语境,故选择A。
– Are you ready to order desert, please? –_________. A.Yes, please. B.Please don.t order it. C.No, don.t mention it.
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: 前句询问“请问您准备来点甜点吗?”,一般是在就餐服务员点餐时出现,所以可以回答“是的,我想要一些巧克力蛋糕”,故选择D。
– hi, tom, how.s everything with you? –________, and how are you? A.Don.t mention it B.Hum, not too bad C.Thanks D.P
答案是:参考答案:B 答案解析: 前句说“Tom你好,近来怎么样?”,A选项意为“没关系”,B选项意为“不太坏”,C选项意为“谢谢”,D选项意为“很快”,对方询问近况,故选择B。
I certainly tried to explain his ideas but I am still at a loss _____ his points. A.and see B.for seeing C.to see D.
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: be at a loss意为“不知所措”, be at a loss 与 see his points没有因果关系、目的关系,也没有时间上前不知所措后看见他的想法的关系,句意应该为我确实试着解释他的想法,但是当我看到他的观点时我仍然不知所措,所以选择D。
He _____ me that Dr. Black would come. A.ensured B.assured C.insured D.secured
答案是:参考答案:B 答案解析: A、B、C选项都有“保证”之意,ensure可写做insure,ensure后不接人或人称代词,但ensure可以,这里后面是me所以选择B。
the us government threatened that it would _____ all its investment from that country if the country didn.t reduce the c
答案是:参考答案:C 答案解析: A选项“take…from…”意为“从…带来”,B选项“move…from…”意为“从…搬来…”,C选项“withdraw…from…”意为“从…退出…”,D选项“draw…from…”意为“从…得到…”,句意应该为美国政府威胁说如果这个国家不减少海关关税那么他们将撤走所有投资,故选择C。
– Hi, is Mary there, please? –________. A.Hold on. I.ll get her. B.No, she isn.t here. C.Yes, she lives here. D.Yes,
答案是:参考答案:A 答案解析: 前句电话用语“请问Mary在吗?”意思是想让Mary接电话,A选项意为 “请等一下,我去叫她”,B选项意为“不,她不在这”,C选项意为“是的,她住在这”,D选项意为“是的,你想要什么?”,故选择A选项。
– Tomorrow is my birthday. –________. A.Oh, I have no idea. B.I.m glad you like it. C.Many happy returns of the day!
答案是:参考答案:C 答案解析: 前句说“明天是我的生日”,A选项意为“噢,我不知道”,B选项意为“我很高兴你喜欢它”,C选项是用做生日的祝词,故选择C。
It will be some time _____ we know the full results. A.since B.after C.till D.before
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: since意为“自…之后” 后面加过去一个时间点,after意为“在…之后”,till作为连词用于肯定句中意为 “直到…为止”指某一动作或状态一直延续到till后面句子所表示的时间位置,主句的谓语动词还要是延续性动词,before意为“在…之前”,句意应该为我们还需要一些时间来知道完整的结果,根据前后时态,故选择D。
– What a beautiful dress you have on! –________. A.No, it’s no good. B.Sorry, it.s too cheap. C.Thank you. D.Don’t s
答案是:参考答案:C 答案解析: 前句赞美说“你穿了一件真美丽的裙子”,A选项意为“不,它不好”,B选项意为“不,它很便宜 ”,C选项意为“谢谢”,D选项意为“别那么说”,面对赞美礼貌回答“Thank you”表示感谢,故选择C。
It is strange that she _____ to school so late. A.come B.comes C.came D.might come
答案是:参考答案:A 答案解析: It is strange that...句式中,其中由that引导的主语从句可以陈述语气,也可以用虚拟语气,其区别是:用虚拟语气(should+动词原形,should可以省略)主要强调惊讶之意,其感情色彩比较浓;若不特别强调感情色彩,这里应该是强调惊讶之意,所以选择A。
some people think that running away from a crime _____ an admission of guilt. A.provides for B.regards as C.amounts t
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: “provide for sth”意为“为…做准备”,短语“regard…as…”一般regard后面有内容,“amount to”意为“等同; 接近; 总计”,“add to”意为“增加,增进”,本句句意应该是“一些人认为躲避犯罪助于招供有罪”,故选择D。
– Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport? –_________. A.Don.t ask that. B.Sorry, I.m a stranger here.
答案是:参考答案:B 答案解析: 前句问路:“不好意思,你能告诉我去机场的路吗?”,A选项意为“别问那个问题”;B选项意为“对不起,我不是本地人”;C选项意为“不,我不能那样说”,D选项意为“不,你开得太快了”,结合语境礼貌回答,故选择B。
– Would you like to order now? –_________. A.Thank you. B.Yes, please. C.yes, i’d like fish and salad. D.I’m full no
答案是:参考答案:C 答案解析: 前句问“您现在点餐吗”,此语境下选择点餐相关的答语,可以回答 “是的,我想要鱼和沙拉”,故选择C选项。
_____ , there can be no wind. A.The moon having not atmosphere B.The moon.s having no atmosphere C.For the moon to ha
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: 没有连接词说明,主句是逗号后,所以逗号前是独立主格结构,作状语,名词前用no表示否定,故选择D。
Because he _____ his work well, he was fired. A.had not been done B.had not be doing C.had not been doing D.has not
答案是:参考答案:C 答案解析: 逗号后使用一般过去时态,意为他被开除了,逗号前说明原因,也应该是过去时态,句意应该是“因为他工作一直做得不好,他被开除了”,这句话是说他一直不好好工作,在过去这是一个持续的动作,且对后来的事造成了影响,应该用过去完成进行时,句子结构had(not)+been + doing,故选择c。
– It.s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? –_________. A.Yes, please. B.No, go ahead. C.Sure, ple
答案是:参考答案:B 答案解析: 前句意为“这里相当冷,你介意我关上窗户吗?”,回答“No”表示不介意,可以这样做,回答“Yes”则表示介意,不希望这样做,结合语境与回答的一致性,故选择B选项。
– Excuse me, I didn’t mean to bother you. –_________. A.No problem. B.It’s a pleasure. C.I didn’t mean it, either. D
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: 前句意为“不好意思,我不是有意打扰你”,前句在道歉,所以后句选择道歉相关的回答语,可以回答“没关系”,故选择D选项。
a vocabulary of adjectives and nouns does not _____ to mastery of a language. A.apply B.respond C.react D.amount
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: apply to 意为“适用于,应用于”,respond to 意为“响应”,react to 意为“对…有反应”,amount to 可意为“等于,意味着”,根据句子,句意应为:形容词和名词的词汇量难以等同于掌握一门语言,故选择D。
The country made _____ attack on a neighboring land. A.a striking B.an advancing C.a progressive D.an aggressive
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: striking意为“显著的, 突出的”,advancing做形容词意为“年事已高”,progressive意为“进步的,先进的”,aggressive意为“挑衅的, 侵略性的”,后面修饰的名词是attack,句意为“这个国家向邻国发起了侵略性的攻击”,根据前后故选择D。
– Hello, could I speak to Mike please? –______. A.Who are you? B.Who is speaking? C.What’s wrong? D.Why?
答案是:参考答案:B 答案解析: 前句意为“你好,请问我可以和Mike通话吗?”,可以看出是电话用语,C选项是电话用语礼貌问“你是谁?”,故选择B。
— could i use your dictionary for a moment? — ___ __. A.It.s well B.It doesn.t matter C.I have no idea D.By all mean
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: 前句问“我能用一会你的字典吗”,表示请求语境下的答语,可以回答“当然可以”,故选择D选项。
The _____ in the computer manual weren’t very helpful. A.expressions B.commands C.speeches D.instructions
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: A意为“公式”,B意为“命令、指令”,C意为“演讲、演说”,D意为“操作指南;用法说明”,后面跟的是“in the computer manual ”,句意应该为:在计算机手册中的操作指南没有用,故选择D更合适。
I took a walk to _____ my mind of my worries. A.clean B.clear C.remove D.switch
答案是:参考答案:C 答案解析: A选项意为“打扫,清扫”,指将某物或某处的污物等清除掉、弄干净,B选项一般意为“排除堵塞”,指清除不要的东西,C选项可意为“排除,去除,打消(负面情绪)”,D选项意为“转换”,后面跟的是“my mind of my worries”,故选择C。
– Would you mind if I open the window? –_________. A.Yes, please. B.Thank you. C.No, thanks. D.Of course not.
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: 前句意为“你介意我打开窗户吗?”A意为“是的,请便”;B意为“谢谢”;C意为“不,谢谢”;D意为“当然不”,在此语境下应该礼貌回答,故选择D。
In the _____ of the lecture, he often became absent-minded. A.course B.court C.cause D.career
答案是:参考答案:A 答案解析: 根据空格前有“the”修饰,说明是名词,其中course意为“课程”,court意为“法庭”,cause意为“原因,事业”,career意为“事业、职业,生涯”,逗号后说他经常心不在焉,根据句意应为:在讲座活动上,他经常心不在焉,故选择A。
– What is she? –_________. A.She is typist. B.She is talking to her friend. C.She is having a holiday. D.She is my s
答案是:参考答案:A 答案解析: 前句问她的职业,后句答她的职业是什么,故选择A选项。
Learners of English should accept a wide range of accents _____ English is used as one of major languages on many occasi
答案是:参考答案:A 答案解析: 空格前后句子分别完整,空格应该为连词,空格前意为“英语学习者应该接受广泛的口音”,空格后意为“英语在许多场合被用作主要语言之一”,说明前后是因果关系,for、because表原因且不在句首做并列连词时,前面一般有逗号,故选择A。
– hurry up please, or i.ll be late. –_________. A.Sorry sir, but the traffic is heavy now. B.Well, it.s alright, sir.
答案是:参考答案:A 答案解析: 前句意为“请快一点,不然我要迟到了”,根据语境可以回答“先生不好意思,但是现在交通很拥挤”,故选择A选项。
这家公司必须采取有效措施来避免类似问题。(take measures) 澳大利亚是少数几个沿左侧开车的国家之一。(one of...,where) 学校已选出最好的乒乓球运动员。(pick out) 我说这些都是为了你。
答案是: 参考答案 1.this company has to take effective measures to avoid similar problems. 2.australia is one of the few countries where cars driver on the left side. 3.the school has picked out the best ping-pong/table tennis player. 4.it was all for you that i said this.
请将下列句子分别转译为中文: Under the old educational system, few children were able to keep alive their curiosity and mental inde
答案是:参考答案 1.在旧的教育体系下, 很少有孩子能保留他们的好奇心和思维独立性。 2.不论你就读的是哪所学校,你都会发现好的方面和不好的方面。 3.如果我们仅仅只注意好的方面,我们不仅总会对自己不满意,而且会经常冒犯他人。 4.农民在为城市居民提供食物方面发挥着重要的作用。
请将下列句子分别转译为英文: 谁来做这项工作并不重要的,重要的是如何做它。 这个游戏给她带来了乐趣,使她很快着了迷。 古希腊人(Greeks)是以他们超乎寻常的智慧和学识享誉至今。
答案是:1.it doesn't matter who will do the job; what atters is how to do it. 2.this game brought her so much fun that she became enchanted with it quickly. 3.it is ancient greeks’ remarkable wisdom and knowledge that makes their fame everlasting.
请根据括号中的提示,将下列句子分别转译为英语: 他没有充分认识到要签合同的重要性。(appreciate) 她的真正问题是她缺乏信心。(be lack of) 她满腔热情地投入到工作当中。(throw...into)
答案是: 参考答案 1.He didn't/doesn’t fully appreciate the importance of signing a contract. 2.Her real/actual problem is lack of confidence. 3.She throws herself into work. 4.I cannot describe how delightful I am when I meet with some old friends.
请将下列句子分别转译为中文: John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.
答案是:参考答案 1.答案:尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大,但他们的个性却不相同。 2.答案:那些不懂礼貌的人迟早要为此付出代价。 3.答案:事故一发生,她立即打电话求助。 4.答案:我的问题在于我没有多少时间干这工作。
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