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Is the exhibition _____ the foreign friends visited yesterday? A.what B.the one C.which D.where
答案是:参考答案:B 答案解析: 将句子改为肯定句,the exhibition is ____ (the foreign friends visited yesterday)划()部分为定语从句,定语从句必须有先行词。只有 the one可以充当先行词,故选择B。
- excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the supermarket? - _________. A.Don.t ask that B.go straight and turn left
答案是:参考答案:B 答案解析: 前句询问到超市的路怎么走,选择与问路相关的礼貌答语,故选择B。
- what can i do for you? – _____ _. A.One kilo of pork, please B.No, you don’t have to C.Thanks D.Excuse me. I.m bus
答案是:参考答案:A 答案解析: 前句询问“我能为你做什么吗?”,A选项意为“请给我一斤猪肉”,B选项意为“不,你没必要这样做”,C选项意为“谢谢”,D选项意为“不好意思,我很忙”,故选择A。
_____ that few people could tell them apart. A.So alike the twins were B.So the twins were alike C.So alike were the
答案是:参考答案:C 答案解析: 从属连词so…that…的so位于句首,加强语气时,句子用部分倒装,这里也就是逗号前面部分要用倒装形式,故选择C。
if you are walking away from a clock tower, you will hear the ticking of the clock fade to a point _____ it cannot be he
答案是:参考答案:C 答案解析: 前面句子完整,point之后的句子是定语从句,修饰point,能用做宾语从句关系词的只有which和where,从句中句子结构完整,在这里不缺少主语或者表语,故选择C。
– Do you mind if I take a couple of hours off this afternoon? –________. A.Never mind. B.Ok, but what for? C.Yes, ple
答案是:参考答案:B 答案解析: 前句寻求允许,“你介意我今下午出去一会吗?”,A选项通常用于回答别人致歉,B选项意为“可以,但是去干什么呢?”,C选项意为“是的,请自便”,D选项意为“是的,但我不在意”,故选择B。
i _____ half of the english novel, and i’ll try to finish it at the weekend. A.read B.have read C.am reading D.will
答案是:参考答案:B 答案解析: 后面说并且我将试着在这周读完,说明我已经读了这本英语小说的一半了,故选择B。
the restaurant has a very _____ atmosphere and it is the perfect setting for a romantic dinner. A.intimate B.enormous
答案是:参考答案:A 答案解析: A选项意为“亲密的”,B选项意为“庞大的,巨大的”,C选项意为“受喜爱的”,D选项意为“受欢迎的”,根据后面说“这是浪漫晚餐的最佳场所”,故选择A。
----Hey, can I ask you a favor?----Sure, _____________ A.here you are. B.just as I thought. C.how is it going? D.wha
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: 前句询问“我能请你帮我个忙吗”,A选项意为“给你”,B选项意为“正如我所料”,C选项意为“最近情况如何”,D选项意为“我能为你做什么?”,故选择D。
– This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs. –_________. A.You may ask for help. B.Let me give you a hand. C.Ple
答案是:参考答案:B 答案解析: 前句说这个箱子对我来说太重难以搬上楼,A选项意为“你该寻求帮助”,B选项意为“让我来帮你”,C选项意为“让我来帮你”,D选项意为“我会来帮忙”不适用于口语情景,故选择B。
As the car came round the corner, it ran ____ a big tree by the roadside. A.into B.on C.over D.up
答案是:参考答案:A 答案解析: run into 是个短语,可意为“(车辆)意外撞上”,句意是“当车开到拐角处时,意外撞上了路旁的一棵大树”,故选择A。
— What do you think of my suggestion?—________________________________ A.Yes. It is good. B.No, not so good. C.No, it
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: 前句询问“你认为我的建议怎么样?”,后句回答评价建议相关的语句,不用回答是否,A、B、C选项句首都有Yes/No,故选择D。
When we saw the road _______t with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. A.block B.to block C.blocking D.bl
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: when引导时间状语从句,从句中主句是we saw the road,考察非谓语动词做宾语补足语,这里road应该是被雪塞住,并不是主动发出的动作,用过去分词形式表被动,故选择D。
—thank you for your invitation and hospitality.— _______________________________ A.No thanks B.No thank you C.Thank y
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: 前句表达感谢,后句选择与回应感谢相关的礼貌答语,可以回答“乐意效劳”,故选择D。
Shakespeare’s play Hamlet _______ into at least ten different films over the past years. A.had been made B.was made C
答案是:参考答案:C 答案解析: over the past years指在过去的岁月里,在这里做句子的时间状语,句子必须使用现在完成时,表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在并且已经完成,对现在造成的影响,可能持续发生下去。故选择C。
I have an appointment _______t Dr. Smith, but I need to change it. A.to B.off C.with D.from
答案是:参考答案:C 答案解析: 短语have an appointment with sb 意为“和某人有个约会”,句意是“我和Smith医生有个约会,但是我需要改期”,故选择C。
Last night, there were millions of people ________the opening ceremony live on TV. A.watch B.to watch C.watched D.wa
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: 主句是there were millions of people,选择的是非谓语的正确形式,句意应该是“昨晚,成千上万的人们在电视上观看开幕仪式直播。”,people与watch存在逻辑上的主动关系,因此应该用现在分词形式,故选择D。
— What.s the weather like in this place?—____________________________________ A.It.s too cloud. B.The snow is too heav
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: 前句问这里的天气怎么样,回答与天气相关的答语,A选项是病句,B选项意为“雪太大了”,C选项sun是专属名词一般不与“a”搭配,D选项意为“在下雨”,故选择D。
— Excuse me, Mr. Brown, but can I speak to you for a moment?—_________________________________ A.Sorry, what would you
答案是:参考答案:B 答案解析: 前句表示请求允许,A选项前后矛盾,B选项意为“恐怕我们要找一些其他时间,我现在日程满了”,C选项意为“好的,你能等到这个会议结束吗?”,D选项是病句。故选择B。
—How.s your business?—________________________ A.It’s none of your business. B.Not bad. C.You can give me some sugges
答案是:参考答案:B 答案解析: 前句询问“你的生意怎么样”,后句选择与描述怎么样相关的礼貌答语,A选项意为“不关你的事”,B选项意为“不错”,C选项suggestion做不可数名词,句意为“你可以给我一些暗示”,D选项意为“你为什么问这个问题”,故选择B。
— Would you like a tea?—______________________________ A.Yes, I would B.No, I wouldn’t C.Yes, please D.No, please no
答案是:参考答案:C 答案解析: 前句邀请“你想来点茶吗?”,后句回答与邀请相关的礼貌答语,故选择C。
— I wish you success in your career.— _________________________________ A.You are welcome. B.I think so. C.Yes, pleas
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: 前句表示祝福,“我希望你事业成功”,选择与回应祝福相关的礼貌回答,可以回答 “你也是”,故选择D。
— What’s the date today?—_____________________________ A.November B.Out of date C.The second of July. D.Thursday
答案是:参考答案:C 答案解析: 前句询问日期,选择回答日期的选项,故选择C。
If I _____it with my own eyes ,I wouldn’t have believed it. A.didn’t see B.weren’t seeing C.Wouldn’t see D.hadn’t se
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: 根据题干中主句的谓语动词wouldn't have believed 为"would have done"结构可知,本句是对过去情况的假设,由此可推知,从句if引导的虚拟条件句中的谓语动词应用had done来表示对过去情况的假设,故选D。
—How about going for a bike ride?—_____________________________ A.Sure. Where? B.What about you? C.How do you think o
答案是:参考答案:A 答案解析: 前句询问“去骑自行车怎么样?”,A选项意为“好的,去哪?”,B选项意为“你呢”,C选项是一个病句没有这样的说法,D选项意为“好的,你的想法是什么?”,故选择A。
We _______back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map. A.are B.were C.will be D.would be
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: 如对现在情况假设:if条件从句的谓语动词形式为过去式,主句的谓语动词形式为would/could/might/should do,故选择D。
The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without _________. A.recognizing B.being recognized C.h
答案是:参考答案:B 答案解析: without是介词,后面要跟动名词形式,电影明星是被认出,需要用被动时态,另外在这里是表示一种通常性事实性,故选择B。
— Could I borrow your dictionary?—_____________________________ A.No, I am not available. B.I’m sorry. It’s not at han
答案是:参考答案:B 答案解析: 前句表示请求允许,“我能借用一下你的字典吗?”,回答与回应请求相关的礼貌答语,A选项意为“不,我没空”,B选项意为“抱歉,现在不在这”,C意为“你实在太好了”,D选项意为“非常感谢”,故选择B。
_______ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer. A.That B.What C.Who D.Which
答案是:参考答案:B 答案解析: is前面是句子的主语,在主语从句中缺少主语,that在名词性从句中不充当任何成分,也没有任何意义,根据is后面可知在此句中指的是物,并且what 在名词性从句中可充当主语,who用于指人,which意为哪一个,要有一个选择的范围,句意应为“让这本书非同寻常的是作者具有创造力的想象力”,故选择B。
---Hi, let’s go skating.--- Sorry, I am busy right now. I ________in an application form for a new job. A.Fill B.have
答案是:参考答案:C 答案解析: 回答时间词right now说明是现在正在发生的事情,最后这个句子是在补充说明忙着在干什么,所以应该用现在进行时,故选择C。
You _________ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do. A.needn’t to come B.don’t need come
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: need 作为实义动词时,后面接另一个动词,用不定式,need to do,表示“需要做某事”,其否定形式是 don't/doesn't need to do,need 作为情态动词,只用于否定句或疑问句,不用于肯定句,此时 need 后面直接跟动词原形,也就是don't/doesn't need to do = needn’t do,故选择D。
There are still many problems _______before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon. A.solving B.solved C.being solv
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: 句子主干在there are still many problems,后面部分是用于修饰problems的定语,这里选择的是非谓语动词的正确形式,问题是还没被解决将来将要被解决,所以用不定式表示将要发生,故选择D。
After the accident, the injured _____ taken to hospital. A.is B.was C.were D.am
答案是:参考答案:C 答案解析: 定冠词加形容词表示一类人。属于复数概念,所以be动词要用复数形式,故选择C。
--- I’m sorry, Mr. Wang is not in the office.--- ___________________. A.Are you sure for that? B.Can you take a messag
答案是:参考答案:B 答案解析: 前句说“抱歉,王先生现在不在办公室”,A选项意为“你确定吗?”,B选项意为“你能帮我捎个信吗?”,C选项意为“你想留个信吗?”,D选项意为“你能晚点打给我吗?”,结合语境,故选择B。
The best moment for the football star was ______ he scored the winning goal. A.where B.when C.how D.why
答案是:参考答案:B 答案解析: 前面句子的主语是the best moment,空后面从句是一个完整的句子,连接词在从句中作时间状语,而where作地点状语;how作方式状语;why作原因状语,故选择B。
Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves ______half an hour. A.by B.in C.for D.until
答案是:参考答案:B 答案解析: 由句意可知,到机场的火车应该是在半小时后出发,表示将来,后面half an hour是一段时间,by与until不和一段时间连用,而for+一段时间,用在完成时态中,故选择B。
mary worked here as a ________secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company. A.pessimistic B.tempora
答案是:参考答案:B 答案解析: A选项意为“悲观的”,B选项意为“临时的,暂时的”,C选项意为“以前的,早先的”,D选项意为“小心的,谨慎的”,后面说最后成为了在公司得到了一份全职工作,说明之前是临时的,故选择B。
when playing the game, a red flower goes from one to _____ in the class. A.the other B.others C.another D.other
答案是:参考答案:C 答案解析: A选项有定冠词,是特指的某一个,表示两个中的一个,常与one 连用;others则是复数形式,一朵花应该是在教室里从一个人传到另一个人;another泛指众多中一个;other常作定语与可数名词复数连用,故选择C。
---- Please help yourself to the seafood.----___________________ A.No, I can’t B.Sorry, I can’t help. C.Well, seafood
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: 前句表示邀请随便吃海鲜,选择与回应邀请相关的礼貌答语,可以回答“谢谢,但我不喜欢海鲜”,故选择D。
Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you ___ me, I could have helped. A.told B.had told C.were to
答案是:参考答案:B 答案解析: 从第一句可知是对过去发生的事情进行虚拟,表示与过去事实相反的情况,句型结构为if+主语+had done,主语+would/could/might/should+have done,故选择B。
Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs you could have problems A.or B.and C.but D.so
答案是:参考答案:A 答案解析: 根据you could have problems可知,此处是虚拟语气的用法,而选项中只有or和but是和虚拟语气连用的,or前面是事实,后面用虚拟,而but是前面用虚拟,后面是事实。题中后面是虚拟的内容,根据前后,句意应为“在关闭所有程序前不要关电脑,否则会出现问题”,故选择A。
— So how do you find our city?—_______________________________ A.I came here by plane. B.Oh, I love it. It’s so exciti
答案是:参考答案:B 答案解析: 前句问“你觉得我们城市怎么样?”,所以应该选择与回答怎么样相关的答语,A选项意为“我坐飞机来这的”,C选项意为“找到你家很难”,D选项意为“你觉得它怎么样”,故选择B。
--What time is it?--- I have no idea. But just a minute, I _______it for you. A.Check B.checked C.will check D.would
答案是:参考答案:C 答案解析: 对话是现在时态,前句问现在几点了,后面回答说“我不知道,但是,等一分钟”,说明是现在没有做但在将来完成的事情,故选择C。
------ Excuse me, but could I trouble you for some change?------- ___ . Will pennies do? A.I know B.Never mind C.I am
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: 前句寻求帮助,“不好意思我能打扰你换些零钱吗”,I know意为“我明白了”; Never mind 意为“没有关系”,常用于回答道歉;I am sure 意为“我确信”,故选择D。
people develop _____preference for a particular style of learning at _____ early age and these preferences affect learni
答案是:参考答案:A 答案解析: preference、age都是可数名词单数形式,the是定冠词表示特指,这里并没有特指哪一种,a/an是不定冠词,第一空后的preference是辅音音素开头,而第二个空后面跟的early是元音音素开头,故选择A。
Is that seat taken? A.Please don’t worry. B.I don’t think so. C.why not? D.It’s very nice.
答案是:参考答案:B 答案解析: 前句问这个座位有人吗?回答与其相关的内容,可以回答“我不这么认为”也就是说没有人,故选择B。
—Let me help you carry the suitcase.—______________________________ A.It’s OK, I can manage. B.It’s not very light C.
答案是:参考答案:A 答案解析: 前句主动提出帮忙提箱子,所以应该是回答对帮忙的接受与否相关的,可以婉拒,故选择A。
--- What’s the matter, Jenny?---________________. A.I failed my math test. B.It doesn’t matter. C.Nothing is wrong wi
答案是:参考答案:A 答案解析: 前句问“Jenny,你怎么了?”,询问的是你出什么事情了,所以选择与其相关的礼貌答语,故选择A。
---- How can I get to the cinema?-----__________________. A.It’s very far. B.walk along this street and turn right. C
答案是:参考答案:B 答案解析: 前句问到去到电影院的路怎么走,所以应该选择与指路相关的礼貌答语,故选择B。
_____ the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. A.Catching B.Caught C.To catch D.Catch
答案是:参考答案:C 答案解析: 逗号前后具有目的关系,我们提前预约出租并起得很早是为了赶上早班飞机,to do 表示目的,故选择C。
i truly believe ____________ beauty comes from within. A.that B.where C.what D.why
答案是:参考答案:A 答案解析: 后句成分完整,只缺少连接词,只有that可以不做成分,所以应该是由that引导的宾语从句,意为我真诚地相信美丽发自内心,故选择A。
—Are you feeling better today, Mr. Willis?—__________________________ A.Don’t worry about me. B.just stay in bed and h
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: 前句问“Wills先生你今天感觉好点了吗”,根据语境,应该回答自己的状态是否有变好,故选择D。
— I wish you success in your career.—_________________________ A.You are welcome. B.I think so. C.Yes, please. D.The
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: 前句表示祝福,“希望你事业成功”,选择与回应祝福相关的答语,可以回答“你也是”,故选择D。
— Can I help you?_________________________ A.Sorry,I don’t need your help. B.What help can you give us? C.I’d like to
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: 前句问“我能帮你吗?”,交际对话中,无论是否接受帮助都应该表示感谢,故选择D。
In the last few years, China _______great achievements in environmental protection. A.has made B.had made C.was makin
答案是:参考答案:A 答案解析: in the last few years表示到现在为止的过去几年时间,Last是持续到现在的,所以使用现在完成时,句意为“到现在为止的过去几年时间里,中国在环境保护方面已经获得了伟大的成就”,故选择A。
--- excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest garden?--- _____ oh yes! two blocks away from here at the renmin
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: 前句问路,后句后面给出肯定回答并给出路线,结合语境,故选择D。
If _______________ for the job, you’ll be informed soon. A.to accept B.accept C.accepting D.accepted
答案是:参考答案:D 答案解析: if引导的条件状语从句,这里你和工作之间是被动关系you are accepted被工作所接受,前后主语一致,这里you are可以省略,句意“如果你被这个工作录取,不久后会收到通知”,故选择D。
If we leave right away, _________we will arrive on time. A.hopefully B.curiously C.occasionally D.gradually
答案是:参考答案:A 答案解析: A选项意为“如果顺利的话”,B选项意为“好奇地”,C选项意为“偶尔;间或”,D选项意为“逐渐地”,根据前后句,句意应为“如果我们立刻离开,顺利地话我们会准时到达”,故选择A。
—Thanks a lot. You’ve gone to so much trouble.—________________________________ A.It’s no trouble at all. B.That’s all
答案是:参考答案:A 答案解析: 前句表示“谢谢,给你添麻烦了”,应该选择与回应感谢相关的答语,可以回答“一点也不麻烦”,故选择A。
—did you have any difficulty finding ann’s house?—not really. she _______________ us clear directions and we were able t
答案是:参考答案:B 答案解析: 前句时态表明询问过去发生的事的情况,后句回答not really说明是没有困难,应该是她在之前就已经给我们清晰的方向,让我们可以容易地找到她的房子,动作发生在过去的过去,故选择B。
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