| 显示国家开放大学系统国家开放大学-开放英语4所有答案 |
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Convenience meals ____
(to eat) very frequently would make you fat.
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答案是：正确答案是：eaten
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Meals ____
(to cook) in microwave ovens are quick and convenient.
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答案是：正确答案是：cooked
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Meals ____
(to sell) by supermarkets are often quite cheap.
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答案是：正确答案是：sold
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Some meals that are offered by McDonald’s are local variations.
Some meals ____
by McDonald’s are local variation
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答案是：正确答案是：offered
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It is becoming less common for people to eat fresh food that is prepared at home.
It is becoming less common for peop
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答案是：正确答案是：prepared
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Many of us regularly eat food which is cooked in a microwave oven.
Many of us regularly eat food ____
in a microw
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答案是：正确答案是：cooked
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People who are employed by fast-food chains are often paid a low salary.
People ____
by fast-food chains are ofte
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答案是：正确答案是：employed
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The enormous amount of waste that is produced by fast-food chains is a big problem.
The enormous amount of waste____
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答案是：正确答案是：produced
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A lot of food which is bought nowadays is convenience food.
A lot of food ____
nowadays is convenience food.
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答案是：正确答案是：bought
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6.There is a 20% discount on all the g ____
(货物) until the end of the week.
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答案是：正确答案是：goods
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They are ___ children because they do not have enough to eat.
选择一项：
a.
unhealthy
b.
inhealthy
c.
inhe
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答案是：正确答案是：unhealthy
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You.ve spent three years studying - don.t throw ____.
选择一项：
a.
away it all
b.
away all it
c.
all away
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答案是：正确答案是：it all away
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She.s ____ cancer (癌症) for two years.
选择一项：
a.
suffered
b.
suffering
c.
been suffering from
d.
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答案是：正确答案是：been suffering from
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The company plans to shut ____ four factories and cut 1,000 jobs.
选择一项：
a.
out
b.
down
c.
away
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答案是：正确答案是：down
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He ____ lives here.
选择一项：
a.
no longer
b.
any longer
c.
not longer
d.
not any longer
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答案是：正确答案是：no longer
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We should ___ those bad habits.
选择一项：
a.
get rid
b.
get of
c.
get rid of
d.
rid
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答案是：正确答案是：get rid of
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You did us a great favour by ____ that problem.
选择一项：
a.
dispose of
b.
disposing of
c.
dispose to
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答案是：正确答案是：disposing of
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Who put the books on the ground? Could you pick them ____ ?
选择一项：
a.
out
b.
up
c.
over
d.
off
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答案是：正确答案是：up
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It took me a while ____ the new job.
选择一项：
a.
to adapt
b.
adapt
c.
adapting
d.
to adapt to
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答案是：正确答案是：to adapt to
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He broke __ the candy and gave each child a small piece.
选择一项：
a.
up
b.
out
c.
down
d.
off
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答案是：正确答案是：up
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If you say that something is____
, you mean that it is valuable and should not be wasted.
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答案是：正确答案是：precious
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A ____
is a large deep hole in which very large amounts of rubbish are buried.
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答案是：正确答案是：landfill
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To ____
an amount of something means to reduce it.
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答案是：正确答案是：deplete
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A ____
is hot cooked food that you buy from a shop but eat somewhere else.
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答案是：正确答案是：take-away
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To ____
things means to change them so that they all have the same quality.
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答案是：正确答案是：standardize
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If you ____
things that have already been used, you process them so that they can be used again.
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答案是：正确答案是：recycle
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If you ____
something from a place, you take it out or pull it out.
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答案是：正确答案是：extract
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Something that is ____
is extremely large in size or amoun
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答案是：正确答案是：enormous
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Something that is ____
makes it easily different from other things of the same type.
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答案是：正确答案是：distinctive
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If you ____
something, you eat or drink it.
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答案是：正确答案是：consume
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The boy climbed into the apple tree and s ____
(摇动) the branches so that the fruit fell down.
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答案是：正确答案是：shook
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The fruit had been left to r__(腐烂) on the trees.
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答案是：正确答案是：rot
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The men came to r _____ (移去) the rubbish from the backyard.
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答案是：正确答案是：remove
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Silver, gold and platinum are precious m_____
(金属).
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答案是：正确答案是：metals
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There is a 20% discount on all the g_____
(货物) until the end of the week.
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答案是：(货物) until the end of the week.
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He came in with four shopping bags and d_____
(倾倒) them on the table.
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答案是：正确答案是：dumped
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You should have your teeth checked by a d______ (牙科医生) at least twice a year.
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答案是：正确答案是：dentist
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They set up fifty b _ _ _ _ _ (分店) throughout the country.
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答案是：正确答案是：branches
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Many people don’t usually think much about what happens to their old fridge when they u_ _ _ _ _
(更新) to the latest mo
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答案是：正确答案是：update
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It is easy to pick up the phone and order a p ___ ___ ___ ___
(比萨) to be delivered to your home.
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答案是：正确答案是：pizza
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Global Food
“Mum, can we go to McDonald’s, please?”
Some people might ask, “Where would we be today if we did not
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答案是：1、答案为C 2、A 3.D 4.D 5.B
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The world’s urban population, (1)____
at four times the rate of rural populations, will double in the period 1990
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答案是：正确答案是：
1．答案应选B。此处需要填现在分词做非限制性定语，修饰population。
2．答案应选C。分数的正确表达法是基数词（分子）＋序数词（分母），注意当分子大于1时，序数词后面要加s。
3．答案应选A。修饰cities的定语从句，其引导词只能是which或that,但是由于跟在介词of后面，所以只能选which。
4．答案应选C。add sth to sth为固定短语，因此此处选C。
5．答案应选B。experience the change可以看作是习惯搭配, 此处由于将change提前了，因此需要使用experience的过去分词做后置定语，表示被动和过去发生的动作。
6．答案应选D。根据上下文判断internal migration内部的迁移是人口增长的原因，因此应该用result from引出原因。
7．答案应选B。pressure 后面常跟介词on或upon，表示“对……的压力”，例如：ease pressure on sb，减轻对某人的压力。
8．答案应选C。lead sb to do sth是固定结构，意思是“导致某人做某事”，注意此处的to是动词不定式符号，后面要求跟动词原形。
9．答案应选A。the demand for sth，是固定搭配，意思是“对于某物的需求”。
10．答案应选D。offer sth to sb是固定搭配，意思是“给某人提供某物”，只不过此处offer的宾语较长，是a higher standard of living。
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It’s one of the coolest springs we_________________.
选择一项：
a.
ever know
b.
ever knew
c.
have ever kno
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答案是：正确答案是：have ever known
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It’s ____________ the driest summers we have ever known.
选择一项：
a.
all
b.
of
c.
both
d.
one of
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答案是：正确答案是：one of
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It’s ______________ novel I’ve ever read.
选择一项：
a.
better
b.
the best
c.
good
d.
best
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答案是：正确答案是：the best
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It’s the best film I’ve ____________ seen.
选择一项：
a.
always
b.
often
c.
ever
d.
usually
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答案是：正确答案是：ever
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It’s one of the best ___________ I have ever been to.
选择一项：
a.
concerts
b.
a concert
c.
the concert
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答案是：正确答案是：concerts
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Such changes can alter the social structure, _________ people to move.
选择一项：
a.
which leading
b.
leads
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答案是：正确答案是：leading
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There are many cities _________________ very fast.
选择一项：
a.
expanding
b.
expands
c.
expanded
d.
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答案是：正确答案是：expanding
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Civil war or regional conflicts also cause disruption, __________ people out of rural areas.
选择一项：
a.
drives
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答案是：正确答案是：driving
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This growth, ____________________ mainly in Southeast Asia and Africa, has dramatic consequences.
选择一项：
a.
happen
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答案是：正确答案是：which is happening
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Sixty million people who ____________ in rural areas are moving to cities every year.
选择一项：
a.
lived
b.
liv
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答案是：正确答案是：live
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one of / cool springs / we / know.
——————————————
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答案是：正确答案是：It’s one of the coolest springs we’ve ever known.
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windy night / I / experience
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答案是：正确答案是：It’s the windiest night I’ve ever experienced.
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one of / beautiful summers / we / have.
————————————————————
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答案是：正确答案是：It’s one of the most beautiful summers we’ve ever had.
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warm autumn / we / have.
——————————————
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答案是：正确答案是：It’s the warmest autumn we’ve ever had.
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one of / hot weekends / I / know.
——————————————————————————
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答案是：正确答案是：It’s one of the hottest weekends I’ve ever known.
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wet day / I / experience.
——————————————————————————
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答案是：正确答案是：It’s the wettest day I’ve ever experienced.
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cold winter / we / have.
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答案是：正确答案是：It’s the coldest winter we’ve ever had.
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one of / dry summers / we / know.
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答案是：正确答案是：It’s one of the driest summers we have ever known.
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