| 显示国家开放大学系统人文英语1所有答案 |
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1. Susan Brown was in a family way when she was seventeen.回答
A. 17岁时，苏珊正在回家的路上。
B. 17岁时，苏珊就怀孕了。
C. 17岁时，苏珊就结婚
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答案是：答案：1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B
解析：
1. “be in a family way”是“怀孕”的委婉说法。因此B项正确。
2. “fairy tale”意思是“童话故事”，此处用以比喻美好的成长历程。“not exactly a fairy tale”可以翻译为“充满艰辛”或者“并不是一帆风顺的”。因此，C项最合适。
3. “not as +形容词/副词+as”用以表达前者不如后者。在这里正确的翻译应该是“不如现在普遍”。因此B项正确。
4. “put sb. into sb’s hands”字面意思是“将某人放到某人手里”，此处仍然是隐
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- Are you a member of the _________?
- I.m her brother.
选择一项：
A. house
B. household
C. home
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答案是：正确答案是：household
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Well, I heard him _________ he.d cover the afternoon shift.
选择一项：
A. say
B. said
C. to say
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答案是：正确答案是：say
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They live next to this mountain for _________.
选择一项：
A. circumstance
B. occasion
C. generations
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答案是：正确答案是：generations
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–Thank you for sharing this with me.
– _________________
选择一项：
A. Nothing.
B. You can share, too.
C. My pleasur
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答案是：正确答案是：My pleasure!
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– What is so special about this Social Work Center?
– _________________
选择一项：
A. It offers help to homeless peopl
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答案是：正确答案是：It offers help to homeless people.
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A. Thank you for sharing this with me.
B. That.s very interesting.
C. How is everything?
D. How about your chil
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答案是：答案：1. C 2. E 3. D 4. B 5. A
解析：
1. 根据空格后和下面的回答“Everything is going OK”来看，应填“询问近况”的表达。C项是正确答案。
2. 根据空格后的问题和回答来看，应填入关于家庭情况的问句，E项为正确答案。How可用来询问情况，比如 How are you? How is everything? 等
3. 跟前两个空格类似。我们可以从回答中（“attend the international schools”意为“上国际学校”）判断是询问孩子的情况，因此D项正确。
4. “That’s very inter
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We lived in the same village then and had an amazing _________ together.
选择一项：
A. childhood
B. share
C. hardship
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答案是：正确答案是：childhood
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- Can we _________ you anything? Coffee? Whiskey?
-No，thank you.
选择一项：
A. give
B. provide
C. offer
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答案是：正确答案是：offer
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I saw him _________, and afterwards he was caught by the police.
选择一项：
A. steal
B. stole
C. stolen
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答案是：正确答案是：steal
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–Thank you for sharing this with me.
– _________________
选择一项：
A. Nothing.
B. You can share, too.
C. My pleasu
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答案是：正确答案是：My pleasure!
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–Are you settling in well here in this city?
– _________________
选择一项：
A. Everything is going OK. Thank you!
B.
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答案是：正确答案是：Everything is going OK. Thank you!
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Extended family
In an extended family, all the people share one household. Apart from parents and children, there m
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答案是：解析：
1. 这是一道细节题。第二句话提到“all the people share one household”（所有成员都住在一栋房子里）。由此可知，题目中“住在不同的房子里”的表述是错误的。
2. 这是一道细节题。课文中提到“more than two generations”意思是“超过两代人”，因此，题目中“至少三代人”的说法是正确的。
3. 这是一道推理题。从文章第二段中可以看到，祖父母照顾孩子的原因多种多样。题目中提到父母因为旅游（travel around）而将孩子托付给祖父母照看这一点文中并没有出现。因此，该说法错误。
4. 这是一道细节题。参见倒数第
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They must try to _________ the boundaries of knowledge.
选择一项：
A. extend
B. increase
C. enrich
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答案是：正确答案是：extend
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Well, I hope you _________ coming to the party tomorrow afternoon.
选择一项：
A. are all
B. all are
C. all
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答案是：正确答案是：are all
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You.ll _________ have your own room.
选择一项：
A. all
B. each
C. both
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答案是：正确答案是：each
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–Do you like seafood.
– _________________
选择一项：
A. I don.t think so.
B. Not really.
C. I hate it!
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答案是：正确答案是：Not really.
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– I can show you around, if you like.
– ________________
选择一项：
A. I can.t wait.
B. Sure. Thank you.
C. Let.s g
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答案是：正确答案是：Sure. Thank you.
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Social work helps people to have a 回答
life. In many cases this requires the social worker to help people to overco
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答案是：解析：
1. 从句意上讲，社工是帮助人们过一种更好的生活。因此应该用good的比较级better, 所以选B。
2. 从句意上看，社工的工作是帮助哪类人群进入大学？应该是“学生”，而不是医生和律师，所以选A。
3. develop意为“发展”，develop the skills的意思是“发展技能”，符合句意。think意为“思
考”；take意为“拿，取”，与skills搭配，意思不通，所以选C。该句句意为“大多数情
况下社工的角色是帮助人们发展技能”。
4. 词组deal with意为“与…打交道；处理”，介词只能用with，因此选A。该句意为“社工
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I would _________ any weakness and any fear.
选择一项：
A. come
B. overcome
C. throw
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答案是：正确答案是：overcome
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I _____________ an Open University student.
选择一项：
A. am
B. are
C. is
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答案是：正确答案是：am
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When you feel _________, you should go to see a doctor.
选择一项：
A. sick
B. safe
C. Sad
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答案是：正确答案是：sick
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— Hi! How are you doing?
— ________________
选择一项：
A. That.s all right
B. How are you doing?
C. I.m doing well.
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答案是：正确答案是：I'm doing well.
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1. Zhang Dan is good at swimming. 回答
A. 张丹喜欢游泳。
B. 张丹不喜欢游泳。
C. 张丹擅长游泳。
2. She wanted to se
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答案是：解析：
1.be good at 意为“擅长做某事”。
2.set up 意为“成立，建立”；her own company意为“她自己的公司”；invest意为“投资”。
3. “find out”意为“发现，找出。”
4.focus on意为“专注于，致力于”。
5.available是形容词，有“可获得的；可购得的；可找到的；有空的”的意思，形容人时，表示有时间的，有空的。
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They _____________ some social work at the weekends.
选择一项：
A. do
B. does
C. did
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答案是：正确答案是：do
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I would _________ any weakness and any fear.
选择一项：
A. come
B. overcome
C. throw
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答案是：正确答案是：overcome
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People can.t live without____________ sun.
选择一项：
A. a
B. an
C. the
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答案是：正确答案是：the
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—How about going to the class together?
—_______________
选择一项：
A. Of course not.
B. That sounds great.
C. I d
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答案是：正确答案是：That sounds great.
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—Hi, Wang Xin，nice to meet you!
—Hi, Liu Hui, _____________________
选择一项：
A. nice to meet you too.
B. how do
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答案是：正确答案是：nice to meet you too.
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Social Workers
Social workers help people overcome problems and make their lives better. If people are homeless,
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答案是：解析：
1. 这是一道细节题。本题询问“社工们不做哪些工作”，第一段定义了社工的工作性质，即“帮助人们解决问题”和“使人们的生活变得更美好”，但没有找到“帮助人们做家务活”的工作内容，所以选C。
2. 这是一道细节题。第二段倒数第三句话“对于问题家庭，社工们会为他们找一个亲子班或者支持机构”，所以选C。
3. 这是一道推断题。第二段主要讲述社工们可以帮助人们解决各种问题，提供各种帮助的共同点就是寻找和构建针对问题的合适资源。因此，可以判断社工们主要通过构建资源来帮助需要帮助的人们，所以选C。
4. 这是一道细节题。A选项，社工会给人们一些建议；B选项，社工对他们的工作感
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Bai Mei don.t know Liu Hui, so Zhuang Hua _________ her to Liu Hui.
选择一项：
A. introduce
B. speak
C. talk
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答案是：正确答案是：introduce
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They work in the same company and they are __________ with each other.
选择一项：
A. good
B. familiar
C. interested
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答案是：正确答案是：familiar
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I _____________ an Open University student.
选择一项：
A. am
B. are
C. is
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答案是：正确答案是：am
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— Hi! How are you doing?
— ________________
选择一项：
A. That.s all right
B. How are you doing?
C. I.m doing well
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答案是：正确答案是：I'm doing well.
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—How about going to the class together?
—_______________
选择一项：
A. Of course not.
B. That sounds great.
C. I do
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答案是：正确答案是：That sounds great.
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Hi, I am Zhao Xin from Beijing. I just enrolled at The Open University last month. Now I.m a freshman at the School of S
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答案是：解析：
1. 这是一道推断题。从第一段第二句话“I am a freshman（目前我是一名新生）…”可以推断出主人公正在开放大学学习，所以选T。
2. 这是一道细节题。第一段第三句话意为“作为社工专业的学生”，而非市场营销专业的学
生，所以选F。
3. 这是一道词义辨析题。第二段第一句话“used to do sth”表示过去习惯做某事，而题中的
现在进行时则表示目前阶段正在做某事，意思不符，所以选F.
4. 这是一道推断题。第二段最后一句话中的“make a difference”意为“对世界起到影响”，由此判断，主人公想影响和改变世界，让世界变得更美好
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I enjoy__________ books in the library.
选择一项：
A. read
B. reading
C. to read
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答案是：正确答案是：reading
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She is ____________ General Manager of___________ big company.
选择一项：
A. a, an
B. the, a
C. a, the
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答案是：正确答案是：the, a
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Social workers should learn how to _________ people.
选择一项：
A. look at
B. look into
C. look after
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答案是：正确答案是：look after
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—Albert, this is Jim.
—______________ Jim?
选择一项：
A. Pleased to see you,
B. How do you do,
C. Thank you,
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答案是：正确答案是：How do you do,
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—What is your major?
—_______________
选择一项：
A. Li Mei .
B. A fresh man .
C. Education.
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答案是：正确答案是：Education.
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In order to be safe when going to school, kids should__________ .
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答案是：正确答案：try to walk where there are people around and let somebody your family or friends know where you are going.
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__________ took the case seriously.
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答案是：正确答案：The school and the police
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Mary reported the case to __________ .
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答案是：正确答案：the school staff
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Mary is probably a __________ primary school student.
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答案是：正确答案：primary
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The case happened on __________ afternoon.
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答案是：正确答案：Tuesday
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Only the police went to the mall to help.
选择一项：
对
错
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答案是：正确的答案是“错”。
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The moviegoers didn.t realize the person would shoot at the crowd at first.
选择一项：
对
错
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答案是：正确的答案是“对”。
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The FBI said that the shooter was from the terror groups.
选择一项：
对
错
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答案是：正确的答案是“错”。
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The shooter was arrested.
选择一项：
对
错
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答案是：正确的答案是“对”。
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In the shooting, 50 people were killed and 12 people were injured.
选择一项：
对
错
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答案是：正确的答案是“错”。
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Where was the driver going? And how fast was he driving?
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答案是：正确答案：He was headed from east to west Less than 30 miles per hour.
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What is the relationship between the two speakers?
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答案是：正确答案：Police and a victim of a traffic accident.
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Where does the conversation probably take place?
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答案是：正确答案：On the spot of a traffic accident.
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last but not least
答案 1
painful experience
答案 2
be available to
答案 3
make excuse for
答案 4
domestic v
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答案是：正确答案是：last but not least → 最后但同样重要的是, painful experience → 痛苦的经历, be available to → 随时准备做某事, make excuse for → 为……找借口, domestic violence → 家暴
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Domestic abuse only happens among rich people.
选择一项：
对
错
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答案是：正确的答案是“错”。
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Besides the purpose of gaining and maintaining total control over someone, domestic abuse may be used for some other pur
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答案是：正确的答案是“错”。
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Domestic abuse usually includes physical violence, verbal violence and emotional abuse.
选择一项：
对
错
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答案是：正确的答案是“对”。
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If the abusive behavior comes from a teenager, sometimes it is acceptable.
选择一项：
对
错
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答案是：正确的答案是“错”。
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In a close relationship or a marriage, if one person tries to control another, domestic abuse may happen.
选择一项：
对
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答案是：正确的答案是“对”。
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