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包头市职工大学成人高考院校 >> 成人高考历年真题 >> 英语历年真题 包头市职工大学2019年成人高考高升专《英语》真题试卷与答案 一、单选题 2分 开始做题 1、1.在下列每组单词中,有 一个单词的()部分与其他单词的()部分的读音不同。找出这个词。 A.c(oa)t B.r(oa)d C.br(oa)d D.g(oa)l 正确答案:C 本题解析: 2、2.在下列每组单词中,有 一个单词的()部分与其他单词的()部分的读音不同。找出这个词。 A.offi(c)ial B.de(c)lare C.a(c)tive D.pi(c)ture 正确答案:A 本题解析: 3、3.在下列每组单词中,有 一个单词的()部分与其他单词的()部分的读音不同。找出这个词。 A.p(u)rse B.p(u)re C.c(u)rious D.c(u)re 正确答案:A 本题解析: 4、4.在下列每组单词中,有 一个单词的()部分与其他单词的()部分的读音不同。找出这个词。 A.h(i)de B.l(i)ke C.t(i)me D.g(i)ve 正确答案:D 本题解析: 5、5.在下列每组单词中,有 一个单词的()部分与其他单词的()部分的读音不同。找出这个词。 A.ques(tion) B.sta(tion) C.direc(tion) D.pollu(tion) 正确答案:A 本题解析: 6、He's a great player and I have a lot of respect () him. A.of B.in C.on D.for 正确答案:D 本题解析: 本题考查固定搭配。句意:他是一名伟大的运动员,我非常尊敬他。have respect forsb.为固定搭 配,意为“尊重某人,尊敬某人”。故本题选D。 7、Don't forget to () your school bag with you when you come here next time. A.bring B.deliver C.fetch D.take 正确答案:D 本题解析: 本题考查动词辨析。句意:你下次来这里的时候,别忘了带上你的书包。bring 带来,带……到某处 deliver 传送,交付;fetch'去拿,去取;lake 随身带,携带。根据句意,本题选D 8、He was late for work this morning because he () find his key. A.mustn't B.wouldn't C.couldn't D.shouldn't 正确答案:C 本题解析: 本题考查情态动词辨析。句意:他由于找不到钥匙,今天早上上班迟到了。mustn't表示“禁止”;wouldn'1表示“不会”;couldn't 表示“不能";shouldn't 表示“不应该"。根据句意,本题选C 9、I asked him to go to the art exhibition,but he said he had ()seen it. A.still B.already C.also D.often 正确答案:B 本题解析: 本题考查副词辨析。句意:我请他去看艺术展,但是他说他已经看过了。still仍然,依旧;already已经经;alo也,此外;ofen经常。根据向意,本题选B。 10、—Where's your mother,Helen? -She () the flowers in the garden. A.waters B.is watering C.watered D.has watered 正确答案:B 本题解析: 本题考查时态。句意; 海伦,你妈妈在哪呢?——她正在花园里浇花呢。根据句意,此处表 示现在正在进行的动作,因此应用动词的现在进行时态。故本题选B。 11、The children and their parents had great fun () games in the park. A.playing B.play C.played D.to play 正确答案:A 本题解析: 本题考杏固定用法。句意;孩子们和他们的父母在公园里做游戏,他们玩得很开心。have(great) fn doingsth,为固定用法,意为"做某事有乐趣,做某事很开心”,相当于have a good time doing sth. 。故本题选A。 12、There is only one student () will surely pass the difficult test. A.whose B.which C.whom D.who 正确答案:D 本题解析: 本题考查定语从句。句意:只有一名学生肯定会通过这次难度大的考试。空格处为定语从句的引导词,在从句中作主语,先行词指人,因此应用主格who。故本题选D。 13、Do you like talking with your friends on the phone or through the Internet? (). I enjoy writing letters. A.None B.Either C.Neither D.Both 正确答案:C 本题解析: 本题考杳不定代词辨析。句意:——你喜欢通过电话还是通过网络和朋友联络?——都不喜欢。我欢写值。 e 表宗"三者或三者以上都不";cither表示"两者中随便哪一个都……";mciher表示“两者中 哪个都不……”;both表示“两者都……"。结合语境,此处表示“两者都不”,故本题选C。 14、She asked me () I would like to go with her or not. A.how B.when C.whether D.where 正确答案:C 本题解析: 本题考查固定用法。句意:她问我是否愿意和她一起走。how怎样,如何;when 何时;whether 是否;where哪里。 whether…or not为固定用法,意为"是否,会不会",符合句意,故本题选C。 15、Before you leave the classroom,()all the lights. A.turn up B.turn over C.turn to D.turn off 正确答案:D 本题解析: 本题考查动词短语辨析。句意:你离开教室的时候,请把所有的灯都关了。turn up偶然出现,到来;tumn over 翻身,翻转;tumnto转向,求助于;turn off 关上,关掉。根据句意,本题选D。 16、If Mom looks out from the kitchen window,she () us playing in the yard. A.is seeing B.will see C.was seeing D.has seen 正确答案:B 本题解析: 本题考查动词时态。句意;如果妈妈透过厨房的窗户向外看,会看到我们在院子里玩耍。在 if 引 导的主从章合句中,主语常用一般将来时态,条件状语从向用一般现在时态。故本题选B 17、—Can you stay here for a few more days? —()but I have to be home tomorrow. A.No,thank you B.I'm afraid not C.I'd love to D.No problem 正确答案:C 本题解析: 本 题 考 查 日 常 交 际 用 语 。 句 意 :— — 你 能 在 这 里 多 待 几 天 吗 ? — — 我 也 想 , 但 是 我 明 天 就 得 回家。 no,thank you 不了,谢谢;I'mafraidnot 我恐怕不行;I'dloveto 我也想;noproblem 没问题。根据句意,本 题 选C。 18、With a lot of work () Jerry had no time to go to the cinema with his daughter. A.doing B.having done C.done D.to do 正确答案:D 本题解析: 本题考查非谓语动词。句意:因为有许多工作要做,杰瑞没有时间陪女儿去看电影。with+宾 语+doing 表示“主动,动作正在进行";with+宾语+havingdone 表示"“动作在谓语所表示的动作之前发生” with+宾语+done 表示“被动,动作已完成";with+宾语+todo表示“将来,动作还没有进行"。根据句意,本题选D。 19、We're making good progress, () we've still got a long way to go. A.but B.or C.so D.thus 正确答案:A 本题解析: 本题考查连词辨析。句意:我们正在取得良好的进展,但是我们仍有很长的路要走。but但是;0 否则;s0 因此;thus 因此,是副词。根据句意,本题选A。 20、I hope you will have a () week with us in China A.pleasure B.pleasing C.pleased D.pleasant 正确答案:D 本题解析: 本题考查形容词辨析。句意;希望你能与我们在中国度过愉快的一周。pleasure 高兴,是名词 pleasing 令人高兴的,一般作表语;pleased 高兴的,满意的,作表语;pleasant令人愉快的。根据句意和用法,本 题 选D。 21、Mrs. McTavish looked out.“It’s a lovely day.Would you like to go for a walk in the park?Her children (21) with excitement. “Before we go,you need to follow some rules. Everyone must (22)hands and stay close to me. You can’t (23) anywhere by yourself. Can you all do that?” All four (24) they would. As they walked down the street,Fiona saidI want an ice lolly(冰棍),Mummy.Can we have some?” “You can if you follow the rules"answered Mrs.McTavish. The park is just around the corner.The children ran off to(25) After a while, when Mrs. McTavish looked up she couldn’t see Jock.“Fiona,where's Jock?” “I don’t know,Mummy.He's not here (26)"said Fiona. The others hadn’t (27) Jock either.Mrs. McTavish had to gather her children together and walk around the park28 for him.She found him sitting near the ice lolly man“Jock!What are you doing here? I couldn't (29) you." “Mummy,I want an ice lolly,"Jock whispered. “You can’t have one now( 30) you didn’t follow the rules.Mrs. McTavish (31)one for each of the other children and they licked(舔)them all the way home. Jock cried.When they (32) home she talked to Jock.“Mummy has four children.I must have rules so I can (33)an eye on you and know you’re (34) ."Jock said he was (35)and he would follow the rules from then on. A.quarreled B.doubted C.listened D.cheered 正确答案:D 本题解析: 词义辨析题。孩子们听到要去公园散步,兴奋地欢呼。quarrel 争吵,吵嘴;doubt 怀疑,质疑;lister 听;cheer 欢呼,喝彩。故本题选D。 22、Mrs. McTavish looked out.“It’s a lovely day.Would you like to go for a walk in the park?Her children (21) with excitement. “Before we go,you need to follow some rules. Everyone must (22)hands and stay close to me. You can’t (23) anywhere by yourself. Can you all do that?” All four (24) they would. As they walked down the street,Fiona saidI want an ice lolly(冰棍),Mummy.Can we have some?” “You can if you follow the rules"answered Mrs.McTavish. The park is just around the corner.The children ran off to(25) After a while, when Mrs. McTavish looked up she couldn’t see Jock.“Fiona,where's Jock?” “I don’t know,Mummy.He's not here (26)"said Fiona. The others hadn’t (27) Jock either.Mrs. McTavish had to gather her children together and walk around the park28 for him.She found him sitting near the ice lolly man“Jock!What are you doing here? I couldn't (29) you." “Mummy,I want an ice lolly,"Jock whispered. “You can’t have one now( 30) you didn’t follow the rules.Mrs. McTavish (31)one for each of the other children and they licked(舔)them all the way home. Jock cried.When they (32) home she talked to Jock.“Mummy has four children.I must have rules so I can (33)an eye on you and know you’re (34) ."Jock said he was (35)and he would follow the rules from then on. A.wash B.shake C.hold D.raise 正确答案:C 本题解析: 短语辨析题。每个人都必须手拉手,待在我身边。wash hands 洗手;shake hands 握手;hold hands 手拉手;raise hands 举手。故本题选C。 23、Mrs. McTavish looked out.“It’s a lovely day.Would you like to go for a walk in the park?Her children (21) with excitement. “Before we go,you need to follow some rules. Everyone must (22)hands and stay close to me. You can’t (23) anywhere by yourself. Can you all do that?” All four (24) they would. As they walked down the street,Fiona saidI want an ice lolly(冰棍),Mummy.Can we have some?” “You can if you follow the rules"answered Mrs.McTavish. The park is just around the corner.The children ran off to(25) After a while, when Mrs. McTavish looked up she couldn’t see Jock.“Fiona,where's Jock?” “I don’t know,Mummy.He's not here (26)"said Fiona. The others hadn’t (27) Jock either.Mrs. McTavish had to gather her children together and walk around the park28 for him.She found him sitting near the ice lolly man“Jock!What are you doing here? I couldn't (29) you." “Mummy,I want an ice lolly,"Jock whispered. “You can’t have one now( 30) you didn’t follow the rules.Mrs. McTavish (31)one for each of the other children and they licked(舔)them all the way home. Jock cried.When they (32) home she talked to Jock.“Mummy has four children.I must have rules so I can (33)an eye on you and know you’re (34) ."Jock said he was (35)and he would follow the rules from then on. A.meet B.lie C.drive D.go 正确答案:D 本题解析: 词义辨析题。你们不能独自去任何地方。meet会面;lie 躺;drive 开车;go去。故本题选D。 24、Mrs. McTavish looked out.“It’s a lovely day.Would you like to go for a walk in the park?Her children (21) with excitement. “Before we go,you need to follow some rules. Everyone must (22)hands and stay close to me. You can’t (23) anywhere by yourself. Can you all do that?” All four (24) they would. As they walked down the street,Fiona saidI want an ice lolly(冰棍),Mummy.Can we have some?” “You can if you follow the rules"answered Mrs.McTavish. The park is just around the corner.The children ran off to(25) After a while, when Mrs. McTavish looked up she couldn’t see Jock.“Fiona,where's Jock?” “I don’t know,Mummy.He's not here (26)"said Fiona. The others hadn’t (27) Jock either.Mrs. McTavish had to gather her children together and walk around the park28 for him.She found him sitting near the ice lolly man“Jock!What are you doing here? I couldn't (29) you." “Mummy,I want an ice lolly,"Jock whispered. “You can’t have one now( 30) you didn’t follow the rules.Mrs. McTavish (31)one for each of the other children and they licked(舔)them all the way home. Jock cried.When they (32) home she talked to Jock.“Mummy has four children.I must have rules so I can (33)an eye on you and know you’re (34) ."Jock said he was (35)and he would follow the rules from then on. A.admitted B.promised C.pretended D.explained 正确答案:B 本题解析: 词义辨析题。四个孩子保证说他们会做到妈妈所说的。admit 承认;promise 保证;pretend 假装; explain 解释。故本题选B。 25、Mrs. McTavish looked out.“It’s a lovely day.Would you like to go for a walk in the park?Her children (21) with excitement. “Before we go,you need to follow some rules. Everyone must (22)hands and stay close to me. You can’t (23) anywhere by yourself. Can you all do that?” All four (24) they would. As they walked down the street,Fiona saidI want an ice lolly(冰棍),Mummy.Can we have some?” “You can if you follow the rules"answered Mrs.McTavish. The park is just around the corner.The children ran off to(25) After a while, when Mrs. McTavish looked up she couldn’t see Jock.“Fiona,where's Jock?” “I don’t know,Mummy.He's not here (26)"said Fiona. The others hadn’t (27) Jock either.Mrs. McTavish had to gather her children together and walk around the park28 for him.She found him sitting near the ice lolly man“Jock!What are you doing here? I couldn't (29) you." “Mummy,I want an ice lolly,"Jock whispered. “You can’t have one now( 30) you didn’t follow the rules.Mrs. McTavish (31)one for each of the other children and they licked(舔)them all the way home. Jock cried.When they (32) home she talked to Jock.“Mummy has four children.I must have rules so I can (33)an eye on you and know you’re (34) ."Jock said he was (35)and he would follow the rules from then on. A.play B.eat C.practice D.sing 正确答案:A 本题解析: 词义辨析题。公园就在拐角处,孩子们迫不及待跑过去玩。play 玩;eat 吃;practice 练习;sing 唱 歌。故本题选A。 26、Mrs. McTavish looked out.“It’s a lovely day.Would you like to go for a walk in the park?Her children (21) with excitement. “Before we go,you need to follow some rules. Everyone must (22)hands and stay close to me. You can’t (23) anywhere by yourself. Can you all do that?” All four (24) they would. As they walked down the street,Fiona saidI want an ice lolly(冰棍),Mummy.Can we have some?” “You can if you follow the rules"answered Mrs.McTavish. The park is just around the corner.The children ran off to(25) After a while, when Mrs. McTavish looked up she couldn’t see Jock.“Fiona,where's Jock?” “I don’t know,Mummy.He's not here (26)"said Fiona. The others hadn’t (27) Jock either.Mrs. McTavish had to gather her children together and walk around the park28 for him.She found him sitting near the ice lolly man“Jock!What are you doing here? I couldn't (29) you." “Mummy,I want an ice lolly,"Jock whispered. “You can’t have one now( 30) you didn’t follow the rules.Mrs. McTavish (31)one for each of the other children and they licked(舔)them all the way home. Jock cried.When they (32) home she talked to Jock.“Mummy has four children.I must have rules so I can (33)an eye on you and know you’re (34) ."Jock said he was (35)and he would follow the rules from then on. A.once more B.any more C.as usual D.at last 正确答案:B 本题解析: 固定搭配题。菲奥纳说:“我不知道,妈妈。他已经不在这里了。"not.any more为固定搭配,意为 “不再”,符合句意,故本题选 B 。oncemore 再一次;asusual 像往常一样;atlast 最后,终于。 27、Mrs. McTavish looked out.“It’s a lovely day.Would you like to go for a walk in the park?Her children (21) with excitement. “Before we go,you need to follow some rules. Everyone must (22)hands and stay close to me. You can’t (23) anywhere by yourself. Can you all do that?” All four (24) they would. As they walked down the street,Fiona saidI want an ice lolly(冰棍),Mummy.Can we have some?” “You can if you follow the rules"answered Mrs.McTavish. The park is just around the corner.The children ran off to(25) After a while, when Mrs. McTavish looked up she couldn’t see Jock.“Fiona,where's Jock?” “I don’t know,Mummy.He's not here (26)"said Fiona. The others hadn’t (27) Jock either.Mrs. McTavish had to gather her children together and walk around the park28 for him.She found him sitting near the ice lolly man“Jock!What are you doing here? I couldn't (29) you." “Mummy,I want an ice lolly,"Jock whispered. “You can’t have one now( 30) you didn’t follow the rules.Mrs. McTavish (31)one for each of the other children and they licked(舔)them all the way home. Jock cried.When they (32) home she talked to Jock.“Mummy has four children.I must have rules so I can (33)an eye on you and know you’re (34) ."Jock said he was (35)and he would follow the rules from then on. A.caught B.known C.seen D.recognized 正确答案:C 本题解析: 词义辨析题。菲奥纳不知道乔克在哪里,其他人也没有看到乔克。catch抓住,接住;know 知 道 了 解 :see 看到,看见;recognize认识,认出。故本题选C。 28、Mrs. McTavish looked out.“It’s a lovely day.Would you like to go for a walk in the park?Her children (21) with excitement. “Before we go,you need to follow some rules. Everyone must (22)hands and stay close to me. You can’t (23) anywhere by yourself. Can you all do that?” All four (24) they would. As they walked down the street,Fiona saidI want an ice lolly(冰棍),Mummy.Can we have some?” “You can if you follow the rules"answered Mrs.McTavish. The park is just around the corner.The children ran off to(25) After a while, when Mrs. McTavish looked up she couldn’t see Jock.“Fiona,where's Jock?” “I don’t know,Mummy.He's not here (26)"said Fiona. The others hadn’t (27) Jock either.Mrs. McTavish had to gather her children together and walk around the park28 for him.She found him sitting near the ice lolly man“Jock!What are you doing here? I couldn't (29) you." “Mummy,I want an ice lolly,"Jock whispered. “You can’t have one now( 30) you didn’t follow the rules.Mrs. McTavish (31)one for each of the other children and they licked(舔)them all the way home. Jock cried.When they (32) home she talked to Jock.“Mummy has four children.I must have rules so I can (33)an eye on you and know you’re (34) ."Jock said he was (35)and he would follow the rules from then on. A.looking B.sending C.running D.waiting 正确答案:A 本题解析: 词义辨析题。麦克塔维什夫人不得不召集所有的孩子,在公园里四处寻找乔克。look for 寻 找 send for 请……来,派人去叫;runfor竞选,赶紧去请;wait for 等待。故本题选 A 29、Mrs. McTavish looked out.“It’s a lovely day.Would you like to go for a walk in the park?Her children (21) with excitement. “Before we go,you need to follow some rules. Everyone must (22)hands and stay close to me. You can’t (23) anywhere by yourself. Can you all do that?” All four (24) they would. As they walked down the street,Fiona saidI want an ice lolly(冰棍),Mummy.Can we have some?” “You can if you follow the rules"answered Mrs.McTavish. The park is just around the corner.The children ran off to(25) After a while, when Mrs. McTavish looked up she couldn’t see Jock.“Fiona,where's Jock?” “I don’t know,Mummy.He's not here (26)"said Fiona. The others hadn’t (27) Jock either.Mrs. McTavish had to gather her children together and walk around the park28 for him.She found him sitting near the ice lolly man“Jock!What are you doing here? I couldn't (29) you." “Mummy,I want an ice lolly,"Jock whispered. “You can’t have one now( 30) you didn’t follow the rules.Mrs. McTavish (31)one for each of the other children and they licked(舔)them all the way home. Jock cried.When they (32) home she talked to Jock.“Mummy has four children.I must have rules so I can (33)an eye on you and know you’re (34) ."Jock said he was (35)and he would follow the rules from then on. A.understand B.find C.believe D.accept 正确答案:B 本题解析: 词义辨析题。上文提到乔克的家人在公园里四处找他,由此可知,此处麦克塔维什夫人想表达的 是她找不到乔克。 understand 理解,明白;find找到,发现;believe 认为,相信;accept 接受,同意。故本题选B。 30、Mrs. McTavish looked out.“It’s a lovely day.Would you like to go for a walk in the park?Her children (21) with excitement. “Before we go,you need to follow some rules. Everyone must (22)hands and stay close to me. You can’t (23) anywhere by yourself. Can you all do that?” All four (24) they would. As they walked down the street,Fiona saidI want an ice lolly(冰棍),Mummy.Can we have some?” “You can if you follow the rules"answered Mrs.McTavish. The park is just around the corner.The children ran off to(25) After a while, when Mrs. McTavish looked up she couldn’t see Jock.“Fiona,where's Jock?” “I don’t know,Mummy.He's not here (26)"said Fiona. The others hadn’t (27) Jock either.Mrs. McTavish had to gather her children together and walk around the park28 for him.She found him sitting near the ice lolly man“Jock!What are you doing here? I couldn't (29) you." “Mummy,I want an ice lolly,"Jock whispered. “You can’t have one now( 30) you didn’t follow the rules.Mrs. McTavish (31)one for each of the other children and they licked(舔)them all the way home. Jock cried.When they (32) home she talked to Jock.“Mummy has four children.I must have rules so I can (33)an eye on you and know you’re (34) ."Jock said he was (35)and he would follow the rules from then on. A.unless B.once C.though D.because 正确答案:D 本题解析: 逻辑推理题。乔克对妈妈说他想吃冰棍,但是妈妈说乔克现在不能得到一根冰棍,因为他没有遵 守妈妈制定的规则。空格前表示的是结果,空格后说明了原因,因此空格处应填入一个表示原因的逻辑连接 词。 unless 除非,表示条件:once 一…… 就,当…… 时候,表示时间;thouh 虽然,表示让步;because 因为,表示原 因。故本题选D。 31、Mrs. McTavish looked out.“It’s a lovely day.Would you like to go for a walk in the park?Her children (21) with excitement. “Before we go,you need to follow some rules. Everyone must (22)hands and stay close to me. You can’t (23) anywhere by yourself. Can you all do that?” All four (24) they would. As they walked down the street,Fiona saidI want an ice lolly(冰棍),Mummy.Can we have some?” “You can if you follow the rules"answered Mrs.McTavish. The park is just around the corner.The children ran off to(25) After a while, when Mrs. McTavish looked up she couldn’t see Jock.“Fiona,where's Jock?” “I don’t know,Mummy.He's not here (26)"said Fiona. The others hadn’t (27) Jock either.Mrs. McTavish had to gather her children together and walk around the park28 for him.She found him sitting near the ice lolly man“Jock!What are you doing here? I couldn't (29) you." “Mummy,I want an ice lolly,"Jock whispered. “You can’t have one now( 30) you didn’t follow the rules.Mrs. McTavish (31)one for each of the other children and they licked(舔)them all the way home. Jock cried.When they (32) home she talked to Jock.“Mummy has four children.I must have rules so I can (33)an eye on you and know you’re (34) ."Jock said he was (35)and he would follow the rules from then on. A.bought B.made C.sold D.borrowed 正确答案:A 本题解析: 词义辨析题。麦克塔维什夫人给其他每个孩子都买了一根冰棍,他们边吃边回家。buy 买;make 制作;sell卖;borrow借。故本题选A。 32、Mrs. McTavish looked out.“It’s a lovely day.Would you like to go for a walk in the park?Her children (21) with excitement. “Before we go,you need to follow some rules. Everyone must (22)hands and stay close to me. You can’t (23) anywhere by yourself. Can you all do that?” All four (24) they would. As they walked down the street,Fiona saidI want an ice lolly(冰棍),Mummy.Can we have some?” “You can if you follow the rules"answered Mrs.McTavish. The park is just around the corner.The children ran off to(25) After a while, when Mrs. McTavish looked up she couldn’t see Jock.“Fiona,where's Jock?” “I don’t know,Mummy.He's not here (26)"said Fiona. The others hadn’t (27) Jock either.Mrs. McTavish had to gather her children together and walk around the park28 for him.She found him sitting near the ice lolly man“Jock!What are you doing here? I couldn't (29) you." “Mummy,I want an ice lolly,"Jock whispered. “You can’t have one now( 30) you didn’t follow the rules.Mrs. McTavish (31)one for each of the other children and they licked(舔)them all the way home. Jock cried.When they (32) home she talked to Jock.“Mummy has four children.I must have rules so I can (33)an eye on you and know you’re (34) ."Jock said he was (35)and he would follow the rules from then on. A.found B.left C.got D.passed 正确答案:C 本题解析: 词义辨析题。 当他们到家后,麦克塔维什夫人和乔克进行了谈话。find 发现;leave 离开;get 到 达;pass 经过。故本题选C。 33、Mrs. McTavish looked out.“It’s a lovely day.Would you like to go for a walk in the park?Her children (21) with excitement. “Before we go,you need to follow some rules. Everyone must (22)hands and stay close to me. You can’t (23) anywhere by yourself. Can you all do that?” All four (24) they would. As they walked down the street,Fiona saidI want an ice lolly(冰棍),Mummy.Can we have some?” “You can if you follow the rules"answered Mrs.McTavish. The park is just around the corner.The children ran off to(25) After a while, when Mrs. McTavish looked up she couldn’t see Jock.“Fiona,where's Jock?” “I don’t know,Mummy.He's not here (26)"said Fiona. The others hadn’t (27) Jock either.Mrs. McTavish had to gather her children together and walk around the park28 for him.She found him sitting near the ice lolly man“Jock!What are you doing here? I couldn't (29) you." “Mummy,I want an ice lolly,"Jock whispered. “You can’t have one now( 30) you didn’t follow the rules.Mrs. McTavish (31)one for each of the other children and they licked(舔)them all the way home. Jock cried.When they (32) home she talked to Jock.“Mummy has four children.I must have rules so I can (33)an eye on you and know you’re (34) ."Jock said he was (35)and he would follow the rules from then on. A.rest B.open C.put D.keep 正确答案:D 本题解析: 固定搭配题。麦克塔维什夫人说她有四个孩子,她必须制定一些规则,这样才能密切关注到每一 个孩子。 keep an eyeon为固定搭配,意为“照看,留意,密切注视”,符合句意,故本题选D 。rest 休息;open 打 开;put 放置。 34、Mrs. McTavish looked out.“It’s a lovely day.Would you like to go for a walk in the park?Her children (21) with excitement. “Before we go,you need to follow some rules. Everyone must (22)hands and stay close to me. You can’t (23) anywhere by yourself. Can you all do that?” All four (24) they would. As they walked down the street,Fiona saidI want an ice lolly(冰棍),Mummy.Can we have some?” “You can if you follow the rules"answered Mrs.McTavish. The park is just around the corner.The children ran off to(25) After a while, when Mrs. McTavish looked up she couldn’t see Jock.“Fiona,where's Jock?” “I don’t know,Mummy.He's not here (26)"said Fiona. The others hadn’t (27) Jock either.Mrs. McTavish had to gather her children together and walk around the park28 for him.She found him sitting near the ice lolly man“Jock!What are you doing here? I couldn't (29) you." “Mummy,I want an ice lolly,"Jock whispered. “You can’t have one now( 30) you didn’t follow the rules.Mrs. McTavish (31)one for each of the other children and they licked(舔)them all the way home. Jock cried.When they (32) home she talked to Jock.“Mummy has four children.I must have rules so I can (33)an eye on you and know you’re (34) ."Jock said he was (35)and he would follow the rules from then on. A.comfortable B.healthy C.safe D.honest 正确答案:C 本题解析: 词义辨析题。麦克塔维什夫人说,她必须制定一些规则,这样才能密切关注到每一个孩子,确保 他们是安全的。 comfortable 舒服的;healthy 健康的;safe 安全的;honest 诚实的。故本题选C。 35、Mrs. McTavish looked out.“It’s a lovely day.Would you like to go for a walk in the park?Her children (21) with excitement. “Before we go,you need to follow some rules. Everyone must (22)hands and stay close to me. You can’t (23) anywhere by yourself. Can you all do that?” All four (24) they would. As they walked down the street,Fiona saidI want an ice lolly(冰棍),Mummy.Can we have some?” “You can if you follow the rules"answered Mrs.McTavish. The park is just around the corner.The children ran off to(25) After a while, when Mrs. McTavish looked up she couldn’t see Jock.“Fiona,where's Jock?” “I don’t know,Mummy.He's not here (26)"said Fiona. The others hadn’t (27) Jock either.Mrs. McTavish had to gather her children together and walk around the park28 for him.She found him sitting near the ice lolly man“Jock!What are you doing here? I couldn't (29) you." “Mummy,I want an ice lolly,"Jock whispered. “You can’t have one now( 30) you didn’t follow the rules.Mrs. McTavish (31)one for each of the other children and they licked(舔)them all the way home. Jock cried.When they (32) home she talked to Jock.“Mummy has four children.I must have rules so I can (33)an eye on you and know you’re (34) ."Jock said he was (35)and he would follow the rules from then on. A.sorry B.angry C.worried D.happy 正确答案:A 本题解析: 词义辨析题。乔克说他很抱歉,并表示以后会遵守妈妈制定的规则。sorry抱歉,惭愧;angry 生 气 的;worried 担心的;happy 快乐的。故本题选A。 36、Some farmers in California are having a hard time picking their crops.There are not enough workers lo help them with the harvest. One farmer used to grow peaches(桃子),but will soon grow almonds(否仁)instead . Peaches require more labor to harvest.They are easy to be damaged and need careful hand picking,He is now removing his peach trees.Then he will plant almond trees in their places. Almonds are harvested diferently.It does not take as many workers to pick them because machine shakes the almond trees. The nuts fall on the ground and then are gathered up.The farmer does not have to hire many workers Some farmers think there are two reasons why they cant find enough farm workers.One reason is that there are a lot of well-paid construction jobs in the area.Many people are taking these jobs instead of picking fruit.The other reason is that it has become more difficult for workers to come from Mexico into California.Fewer workers are allowed to get into the country to work on the fruit farms.To settle the problem,farmers hope the government might allow these workers to work as guests.That would help workers provide for their family and help farmers harvest their crops.When the harvest season is over they'll go back home.Farmers say that unless things change,more fruits will come from other countries. This is because labor is cheaper in those countries than in the United States, 36.What problem do some farmers have? A.They have no workers to remove fruit trees, B.There is little land for growing fruit. C.Their crops were badly damaged last year. D.It's difficult to harvest their crops, 正确答案:D 本题解析: 37、Why does the peach farmer start to plant almonds? A.There is a greater demand for almonds, B.Growing almonds takes much less land, C.A machine can help get almonds off the trees D.Almonds will fall on the ground when ripe, 正确答案:C 本题解析: 38、Why can't some farmers find enough workers to pick fruit? A.They grow too many peach trees, B.People prefer well-paid construction jobs, C.Few people want to work in California D.They don't want to hire workers from Mexico 正确答案:B 本题解析: 事实细节题。根据第三段前三句可知,一些农场主认为他们找不到足够的农场工人有两个原因 一个是当地有许多高薪的建筑工作,很多人愿意从事这类工作而不原意采摘水果。故本题选B。 39、What will happen if the situation does not improve? A.The government will hire workers to help with the harvest. B.More people will move to California from Mexico C.Other countries will provide cheaper labor for US farmers D.More fruits will be bought from other countries 正确答案:D 本题解析: 事实细节题。根据第三段最后两句可知,农场主们表示,如果不改变现状的话,将需要从其他国 家进口更多的水果,因为那些国家的劳动力比美国的便宜。故本题选'D。 40、Scientists have long tried to be able to know more about floods.So far,the best that scientists can do is to recognize the conditions for flooding. Although deep snow alone seldom causes floods,when it occurs together with heavy rain and sudden warmer weather,it can lead to serious flooding .If there is a fast snow melt(融化)on top of frozen or very wet ground,flooding is likely to occur.Melting snow also causes high water levels in rivers. Whenever rivers are already at their highest possible levels,heavy rains will result in the rivers'flooding the nearby land. Rivers covered in ice can also lead to flooding.When ice begins to melt,it breaks into large pieces These pieces of ice move and float down the river.They can block the river,causing the water to rise and flood the land up the river.If theice dam(坝)breaks suddenly,the large quantity of water held behind it can flood the areas down the river too. Broken ice dams are not the only problem that can cause flooding.When a large human-made dam breaks or fails to hold the water collected behind it,it will also cause serious damage Although scientists cannot always know when floods will occur,they do know a great deal about when floods are likely,or probably,going to occur 40.What have scientists achieved in dealing with floods? A.They have prevented many rivers from flooding. B.They have reduced the damage caused by floods C.They have learned much about conditions for flooding D.They have found most of the ice dams on the river. 正确答案:C 本题解析: 事实细节题。根据第一段可知,长期以来,科学家一直在试图更多地了解洪水。目前为止,他们 取得的最大进展就是了解了洪水暴发的条件。故本题选C。 41、When will deep snow lead to floods? A.The snow suddenly gets frozen. B.The top of the ground becomes wet. C.It rains hard with a big rise in temperature D.The snow melts gradually into a river 正确答案:C 本题解析: 事实细节题。根据第二段第一句可知,虽然厚厚的积雪很少引发洪水,但当遇到大雨,再加上天 气突然转暖,就会引发严重的洪水。故本题选C 42、What happens when ice dams break A.They may quickly block the river, B.The ice covering the river may melt fast. C.A larger ice dam may soon be formed D.The areas down the river may be flooded 正确答案:D 本题解析: 事实细节题。根据第三段最后一句可知,一旦冰坝突然决口,大坝后所储存的大量的水就会淹没 河流下游的区城。故本题选D。 43、It was Sharing Day!The teacher had asked the students to bring something interesting to class. Jimmy found the little box he and Dad had made.Inside was a piece of rock,a sand dollar and a shark(鲨鱼)tooth.Nobody could have anything as interesting as these! In class,Jimmy waited anxiously,hoping to be called on first by the teacher. But Kara was first. She held up a sand dollar. Jimmy’s eyes grew big. “I found this on the beach,”Kara said.“It’s interesting. The little holes that make the sand dollar look like a flower are breathing holes. See all the needles? They help the sand dollar move and dig into the sand.” Jimmy was a little uneasy.Oh, wellhe still had his rock and shark tooth. Then Mark stood up.“This is my favorite rock,calledpumice(浮石).”Then Mark dropped the rock into a glass of water.“Look!Pumice is the only rock that floats!” Jimmy put up his hand and waved,but the teacher called on Justin instead“I found this shark tooth in Hawaii last Christmas,"Justin said. The class was excited,but Jimmy lowered his head. “Sharks have rows of teeth.Every time a shark loses a tooth,another one takes its place.”Justin passed the tooth around. Jimmy heard the teacher call him. He stood on one foot and then the other.“Well,ah,see.….my treasure box is interesting!It was just a piece of wood until Dad and I cut it into pieces and finally made a box out of it. It smells goodreminding us of camping.” “What's inside?"asked Lisa. Jimmy opened his box.“A sand dollar,a piece of pumice and a shark tooth.” His classmates’mouths dropped open. The teacher looked at the objects in the box and smiled“Now that’s interesting!"he said. 43.On the Sharing Day,Jimmy() A.bought a treasure box to hold his interesting things B.enjoyed the things others brought to the class C.waited patiently to be called on by his teacher D.wished to be the first to share his possessions 正确答案:D 本题解析: 事实细节题。根据第三段可知,课堂上,吉米焦急地等待着,希望老师能第一个叫他来分享自己 的东西。故本题选 D。 44、What does a sand dollar look like according to Kara? A.A hole B.A needle C.A flower D.A tooth 正确答案:C 本题解析: 事实细节题。根据第四段可知,卡拉提到她在沙滩上找到了一个海胆,海胆上的小洞洞让海胆看 起来像一朵花,这些洞洞是海胆的呼吸口,海胆上的针状物帮助海胆移动,并钻进沙子。故本题选C· 45、Who shared with the class a rock that floals? A.Lisa B.Kara C.Justin, D.Mark 正确答案:D 本题解析: 事实细节题。根据第六段可知,马克站了起来,分享了他最喜爱的石头—— 浮石。故本题选D。 46、How did Jimmy's classmates feel when they saw the things in his box? A.Disappointed. B.Surprised. C.Anxious, D.Uneasy 正确答案:B 本题解析: 推理判断题。根据最后两段可知,当马克打开了他的盒子的时候,同学们不由得张开了嘴巴。由 此可知,同学们张开嘴巴这一举动表示他们很惊讶。disappointed失望的;surprscd 惊讶的;amxions焦 虑 的 ; uneasy 不安的。故本题选B。 47、Nineteen-year-old Melissa Goza couldn’t figure out why she failed to get a bank card time and time again. It only became clear when she was unsuccessful while looking for a new job in a Target store: Three different people are using her Social Securitynumber(社会保障号)。 Target is one of the companies using credit(信用)reports when hiring new workers. At least one credit report didn’t favor Goza in getting the job.A very lowcredit rate(评价)was under Goza’s Social Security number. Target, as required by law,told Goza why the company couldn’t offer her the job. Sacramento lawyer Jennifer Shaw,a specialist in workplace law, says credit reports are just one more way employers use to find dishonest job seekers.“Ithink we need to know that,right now,there’s more information out there.And that means,there’s more information that can be used against us,saio Shaw. Goza’s dark cloud may,however,have a silver lining.Target told her she’d be considered again for the job if she could get a letter from the Social Security Department proving that she’s the right owner of the Social Security number. Now that Goza knows she’s suffered from other people’s wrongdoings,she will order copies of her credit reports to see what she can do to put things right. What do we know about Goza? A.She got the job from Target. B.She has had three bad friends. C.She doesn't have a bank card yet. D.She was not honest with Target. 正确答案:C 本题解析: 推理判断题。根据第一段第一句可知,梅丽莎 · 戈札已经十九岁了,她不明白为什么她每次申请 银行下都以失败告终。由此可知,戈扎还没有银行十。故本题选C 48、What did Target first do when refusing to offer Goza the job? A.They asked her for credit reports. B.They told her why she couldn't get the job. C.They found out her wrongdoings. D.They reported it to the Social Security Department. 正确答案:B 本题解析: 事实细节题。根据第二段最后一句可知,塔吉特公司拒绝给戈扎提供工作后,按照法律的规定, 告诉了曳扎原因。故本题选"B。 49、What does“a silver lining”in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.A hopeful future. B.A bank report. C.An official letter. D.A Social Security number. 正确答案:A 本题解析: 词义猜测题。根据第四段可知,塔吉特公司告诉戈扎如果社会保障部门愿意给她开一封信,证明 地是社会保障号吗的合法所有者的话,就会重新考感地的求职中请~由此可知,此处表示情况的反转,因此 a silver lining和前面的darkcloud 意思相反, darkcloud 表示“乌云”,而asilverlining 应该表示“鸟云周围的白 光",引申义是"一线希望",说明情况出现了转机,戈扎的工作有了希望。a hopefulluhure意为"充满希望的未 来",与asilver lining意思相近,故本题选A。 50、What does Goza have to do next? A.Clear up her wrong credit reports. B.Get a new Social Security number. C.Find a job in another company. D.Apply for a new bank card. 正确答案:A 本题解析: 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,戈扎知道她现在是在为他人的错误行为买单,于是她决定申请 自己的信用报告的副本,看看自己能做些什么,以便将问题解决。由此可知,戈扎接下来决定解决自己的信用 报告有误这个问题。故本题选A。 |