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2016年成人高考专升本《英语》真题试卷与答案

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6单选题 2分
  • A. paper
  • B. easy
  • C. private
  • D. pocket
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正确答案:

本题解析: 【答案】D 【考情点拨】考查固定搭配。 【应试指导】句意:在我还是小孩子的时候我就常常清洗我父母的汽车来挣点零花钱。pocket money意为"零花 钱”,符合题意。 paper money 纸币;easy 容易的;private私人的。

7单选题 2分
  • A. heavy
  • B. sharp
  • C. strong
  • D. powerful
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正确答案: C

本题解析: 【答案】C 【考情点拨】考查形容词词义辨析。 [ 应 试 指 导 ] 句 意 ; 忙 碌 了 一 天 后 , 我 需 要 一 杯 烈 性 酒 。 s t r o n g ( 饮 料 等 ) 浓 的 , 烈 性 的 , s t r o n g d r i n k 意 为 " 烈 性 酒”,符合题意。heavy沉重的;sharp锋利的;powerful 强有力的。

8单选题 2分
  • A. have
  • B. had
  • C. will have
  • D. would have
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正确答案: B

本题解析: 【答案】B 【考情点拨】考查虚拟语气。 【应试指导] 句意:要是你待在家里的话,这件事就不会发生了。此处为if 引导的虚拟条件句,主句的谓语为 "wouldl+have+过去分词"形式,所以这里表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,if条件句中的谓语形式应为过去完 成式形式,故选B。

9单选题 2分
  • A. how much it costs
  • B. how much did it cost
  • C. how much it cost
  • D. how much does it cost
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正确答案: C

本题解析: 【答案】C 【考情点拨】考查宾语从句的语序。 [应试指导]句意, --- 这套家具花费了多少钱? — — 我忘记花费多少钱了。forgot后为宾语从句,宾语从句必 须用陈述句语序。由forgot可知,宾语从句的谓语动词应为过去式形式,故选C。

10单选题 2分
  • A. .set on
  • B. put on
  • C. set off
  • D. put off
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正确答案: C

本题解析: 【答案】C set on袭击;put on 穿上;set off出发,起身;put off推迟。

11单选题 2分
  • A. Although
  • B. As
  • C. Since
  • D. Unless
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正确答案: A

本题解析: 【答案】A 【考情点拨】考查连词词义辨析。 【应试指导]句意:尽管做那件事并不是他的职责所在,他仍说他会帮忙。although尽管,虽然,即使,表示让 步 :as 因为,表示原因;since 因为,由于,表示原因;unless除非,表示转折。

12单选题 2分
  • A. to record
  • B. recorded
  • C. recording
  • D. being recorded
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正确答案: B

本题解析: 【答案】B 【应 试 指导】 向 意 有 记 载 的 最 强 的 题 风 之 一 是1935 年的佛罗里达群岛风暴,此风暴造成500 人 死 亡 strongest hurricanes 与 record 之间为被动关系,所以要用record 的过去分词形式,作 the strngest huricanes的 后置定语。

13单选题 2分
  • A. basically
  • B. remarkably
  • C. perfectly
  • D. actively
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正确答案: B

本题解析: 【答案】B 【应试指导】 句意 · 朱莉女士美丽出众,才华卓越,而且执掌着自己的事业。basically 基本地;remarkably非常 地,显著地;perfectly 完全地,完美地;actively积极地。

14单选题 2分
  • A. is still working
  • B. has still worked
  • C. had still worked
  • D. was still working
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正确答案: D

本题解析: 【答案】D 【考情点拨】考查动词的时态。 [ 应 试 指 导 ] 句 意 . 约 翰 离 开 办 公 室 时 , 艾 米 仍 然 在 工 作 。 由 时 间 状 语 when John left the office 可 知 , 谓 语 动 词 时态应为过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻或某一时间段正在进行的动作,故选D

15单选题 2分
  • A. adjust
  • B. repeat
  • C. accept
  • D. refuse
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正确答案: A

本题解析: 【答案】A 【考情点拨】考查动词词义辨析。 [应试指导j 句意;你应该从失败中吸取教训。为什么不调整你的计划或尝试一种新的方法呢?adjust调整; repeat 重复;accept 接受;refuse拒绝

16单选题 2分
  • A. replace
  • B. .to replace
  • C. being replaced
  • D. to be replaced
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正确答案: D

本题解析:

17单选题 2分
  • A. might have received
  • B. received
  • C. will receive
  • D. receives
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正确答案: A

本题解析: 【答案】A [应试指导] 句贵:我昨天把包夏发给他了,到现在他可能已经收到了。 由时间状语 by now 及句意可知,此处 应用现在完成时,且此处有猜测的含义,might可能,表示推测,故选A。

18单选题 2分
  • A. what
  • B. where
  • C. that
  • D. when
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正确答案: C

本题解析: 【答案】C [应试指导】 句意;这是你前几天参观过的工厂吗?that 引导定语从句,修饰先行词the factory,且在从句中充当宾语,符合题意。

19单选题 2分
  • A. taste
  • B. to taste
  • C. tasted
  • D. tasting
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正确答案: A

本题解析: 【答案】A 应试指导] 句意;为了使鱼吃起来更美味,她放了一些糖和酒醋。make 作使役动词时,可跟复合结构,即 “make+宾语+宾语补足语"。“make+宾语+dosth. ”表示“使某人/某物……”,符合题意。

20单选题 2分
  • A. a boy
  • B. any boy
  • C. some boys
  • D. most boys
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正确答案: B

本题解析: 【答案】B 【考情点拨】考查副词的最高级。 【应试指导】 句 意 :我女儿比她们班里任何一个男孩都跑得快,她跑得最快。 由后一句"She runs the fastest"可 知,这里要表达的是最高级的意思。“比较级+than+any+单数名词"形式可以表示最高级,故选 B。

21单选题 2分
  • A. harm
  • B. affect
  • C. change
  • D. impact
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正确答案: D

本题解析: 【答案】D 【考情点拨】词义辨析题。 名词;change改变;impact影响,作不及物动词时,可以加介词on 再跟名词。故选D。

22单选题 2分
  • A. demands
  • B. concerns
  • C. reasons
  • D. questions
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正确答案: B

本题解析: 【答案】B 【考情点拨】词义辨析题。 [应试指导] demands需求;reasons原因。 concemns 和 qquestions 都可以用来表示“问题",但concemns 一般表示关 注的问题, uestions一般表示说话者需要寻找答案的问题,它常与动词ask或answer连用。 health concemns 表示 “健康问题”,符合题意。

23单选题 2分
  • A. interesting
  • B. same
  • C. common
  • D. alike
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正确答案: C

本题解析: 【答案】C 考情点拨】词义辨析题。 〔应试指导〕此处意为;失眠可以追溯到许多不同的原因,对许多患者来说共同的是他们不能完全放松 interesting 有趣的;samne同样的;common 普遍的,共同的;alike相 像 的

24单选题 2分
  • A. on
  • B. off
  • C. up
  • D. down
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正确答案: B

本题解析: 【答案】B 【考情点拨】固定搭配题。 [ 应 试 指 导 此处表示“不能摆脱掉这种想法”,switch off表示“关掉,失去兴趣”,符合题意

25单选题 2分
  • A. getting
  • B. taking
  • C. goirg
  • D. pulling
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正确答案: C

本题解析: 【答案】C 【考情点拨】固定搭配题。 【应试指导]go around and around in the mind表示“在脑海里翻来覆去”。

26单选题 2分
  • A. image
  • B. dream
  • C. concept
  • D. thought
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正确答案: D

本题解析: 【答案】D 【考情点拨】理解推断题。 【应试指导]由前文中的constant thoughts 可知,此处表示“从一个想法转移到下一个想法”,thought意为“想 法",符合题意。

28单选题 2分
  • A. carefully
  • B. easily
  • C. effectively
  • D. finally
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正确答案: C

本题解析: 【答案】C 应试指导]此处表示“让患者非常疲惫",“leave+宾语+形容词”表示“使……处于某种状态”,符合题意。 【应试指导】此处表示“为了有效地治疗失眠症”,effectively意为“有效地”,符合题意。carefully小心地;easily 容易 地;finally 最后。

29单选题 2分
  • A. if
  • B. how
  • C. where
  • D. what
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正确答案: D

本题解析: 【答案】D 【考情点拨】理解推断题。 【应试指导jwhat 引导宾语从句,且在从句中作feels like的宾语,符合题意,故选D。

30单选题 2分
  • A. remembered
  • B. pulled
  • C. changed
  • D. printed
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正确答案: A

本题解析: 【答案】A 此处表示一旦这被大脑记住",remember 意为“记住”,符合题意。pull拉;change 改变;print 打印。

31单选题 2分
  • A. scales
  • B. steps
  • C. methods
  • D. techniques
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正确答案: B

本题解析: 【答案】B 考情点拨】词义辨析题。 应 试 指 导 scale 规 模 :step 步骤,措施;method 方 法; t e c h n i q u e 技 巧 。 根 据 题 意 , 应 选 B

34单选题 2分
  • A. achieving
  • B. targeting
  • C. keeping
  • D. aiming
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正确答案: A

本题解析: 【答案】A 【考情点拨】词义辨析题。 【应试指导〕此处表示“达成目标",achieve意为“达到,完成”,符合题意。target以……为目标;keep保持;aim目的是。

35单选题 2分
  • A. object
  • B. system
  • C. result
  • D. strategy
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正确答案: D

本题解析: 【答案】D 考情点拨】词义辨析题。 【应试指导】此处表示“服用安眠药是一个短期策略”,strategy 意为“策略”,符合题意。object目标;system 体 系;result 结果。

36单选题 2分

Directions:There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage One Alexia Sloane,a 10-year-old girl,lost her sight when she was two following a brain disease.But despite her disability she has excelled at languages and is already fluent in English,French,Spanish and Chinese-and is learning German. Now she has experienced her dream job of working as an interpreter after East of England MEP(欧 盟议员)Robert Sturdy invited her to the parliament building in Brussels,thus becoming the youngest interpreter to work at the European Parliament. “She was given a special permit to get into the building,where there is usually a minimum age re- quirement of 14,and sat in a booth listening and interpreting,”said her mother,Isabelle.“The other interpreters were amazed at how well she did as the debate was quite complicated and many of the words were rather technical.”Alexia has been tri-lingual since birth as her mother,a teacher,is half French and half Spanish,while her father,Richard,is English.She started talking and communicating in all three languages before she lost her sight but adapted quickly to her blindness.By the age of four,she was reading and writing in Braille(盲文).When she was six,Alexia began to learn Chinese. The girl is now learning German at school in Cambridge. Alexia has been longing to be an interpreter since she was six and she chose to go to the European Parliament as her prize when she won a young achiever of the year award.She asked if she could shadow interpreters and Mr. Sturdy agreed to take her along as his guest. Alexia worked with the head of interpreting and had a real taste of life in parliament.“It was fan- tastic and I'm absolutely determined now to become an interpreter,”she said. 36.What does the passage tell about Alexia Sloane?

  • A. She is very proud of her parents.
  • B. She has learned five foreign languages.
  • C. She is a quick learner of languages.
  • D. She has difficulties with language learning.
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正确答案: C

本题解析: 【答案】C 【考情点拨】推理判断题。 【应试指导】由第一段第二句可知,Alexia Sloane擅长学习语言,她已经学习了英语、法语、西班牙语和汉语,现 在正在学习德语。由此可知,B、D 两项都不正确。而且由第一段也可知,她只有 10 岁,但已经掌握了四种语 言,可见她在语言方面学得很快,故选C。

37单选题 2分
  • A. She was not in a state of good health.
  • B. She could not afford the admission fees.
  • C. She did not meet the age requirement.
  • D. She did not have an adult to accompany her
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正确答案: C

本题解析: 【答案】C 【考情点拨】事实细节题。 【应试指导】由第三段第一句可知,进入议会大楼有年龄限制,最低要求年满 14 岁,而 Alexia Sloane 只 有10 岁,不符合年龄要求,所以她需要得到特别的许可才进入议会大楼,故选C。

38单选题 2分
  • A. To travel to other European countries.
  • B. To visit the European Parliament.
  • C. To apply for a position in the government.
  • D. To study German at Cambridge University.
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正确答案: B

本题解析: 【答案】B she chose to go to the European Parliament as her prize when she won a young achiever of the year award."可知,当 Alexin Sloane获奖后她想去参观欧洲议会,故选B。

39单选题 2分
  • A. critical
  • B. admiring
  • C. understanding
  • D. doubtful
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正确答案: B

本题解析: 【答案】B 【考情点拨】推理判断题。 【应试指导〕由第一段第二句中的“she has excelled at languages and is already fluent in English…”及下面段落的叙 述可知,作者写这篇文章充满了赞赏之情,故选B。

40单选题 2分
  • A. The number of the people who skip breakfast has increased.
  • B. Many people fill their cars with gasoline in the morning.
  • C. 8.8 million people got involved in a study on eating habits.
  • D. A company carried out a research in 1983.
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正确答案: A

本题解析: 40. 【答案】A 【应试指导】由第二段第一句"Between 1997 and 1983.the number of people who didn't have breakfast increased by 33%…"可知,不吃早饭的人数有所增加,故选A。

41单选题 2分
  • A. Having breakfast does not improve work,either.
  • B. Giving people breakfast improves work.
  • C. Going without breakfast can improve work,too.
  • D. Having breakfast does improve work.
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正确答案: A

本题解析: 【答案】A “‘Going without breakfast does not affect work…'nor does giving people breakfast improve work.'”可知,不吃早饭不会影响工作,吃早餐也不会提高工作效率,故选A。

42单选题 2分
  • A. Modern American literature.
  • B. Any printed materials.
  • C. Written works on a subject.
  • D. Stories, poems and plays.
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正确答案: C

本题解析: 【答案】C 【考情点拨】推理判断题。 【应试指导】 literature所在句的前一句指出,早餐与健康或工作有关的科学证据不充分,而且大部分最近的研 究工作是有关儿童的,而不是有关成年人的。由此可推测,literature一词指的是“(某学科的)文献,资料”故考情点拨】推理判断题。 【应试指导】 literature所在句的前一句指出,早餐与健康或工作有关的科学证据不充分,而且大部分最近的研 究工作是有关儿童的,而不是有关成年人的。由此可推测,literature一词指的是“(某学科的)文献,资料”故考情点拨】推理判断题。 【应试指导】 literature所在句的前一句指出,早餐与健康或工作有关的科学证据不充分,而且大部分最近的研 究工作是有关儿童的,而不是有关成年人的。由此可推测,literature一词指的是“(某学科的)文献,资料”故C

43单选题 2分
  • A. Omitting breakfast helps improve work
  • B. Eating breakfast is absolutely necessary
  • C. Scientists have produced sufficient evidence in support of breakfast.
  • D. There isn't strong evidence to prove that breakfast is a must.
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正确答案: D

本题解析: 【答案】D 【考情点拨】推理判断题。 【应试指导】作者的观点可从最后一段倒数第二句看出来,由这句话“Scientiic evidence linking breakfast..not adults."可知,还没有足够的证据证明吃早餐对健康和工作有利,也就是说没有足够的证据证明吃早餐是必要 的,故选 D。

44单选题 2分

Passage Three When you stretch out in the sun you can do one of the three things: you can use no sun tan oil, an ordinary sun tan oil; or Bergasol. If you don't use any sun tan oil when you're in the sun,you will burn surprisingly quickly.If you use an ordinary sun tan oil,you will protect your skin to a lesser or greater degree.How much protection depends on the“protection-factor number”on the bottle.Some oils block out so many of the sun's rays and you can stay in the sun all day without burning-but you won't go very brown, either. Bergasol will protect your skin like an ordinary sun tan oil.It also has a tan accelerator that speeds up the rate at which the sun activates the skin cells that produce melanin(黑色素).It is melanin that gives the skin its brown colour.Bergasol enables you to go brown faster,and as the days pass the difference will become more obvious Unfortunately,this special formulation isn't cheap to prepare.So Bergasol is rather more ex- pensive than ordinary sun tan oil.However,the price looks more attractive as you do. Bergasol It makes you go brown faster Protection Many people imagine that“cover-up”means you don't get a tan.Nothing to show for your holiday. Not so.With“cover-up”,you can get broun if you want to.The point of“cover-up”is to protect your skin from the harmful rays of the sun which,according to the experts,mahe your skin look older. That's what Solex Cover-up is all about—protection for your skin.IthasaSun Protection Factor 8,which makes it suitable for anyone. Find out how it works for you by consuling the Solex Sun Chart. On sale wherever Solex is. With Solex Cover-up,you can tan as slowly as you like.As gently as you like.And with much less chance of peeling.Your tan will look better.Your skin will stay young longer. Solex Gentle tan.full protection What can we learn from the second advertisement?

  • A. .It is easy to get a suntan in summer.
  • B. Suntan is regarded as a sign of protection
  • C. Sunlight could make one look older.
  • D. Everyone wants to get a suntan from holiday.
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正确答案: C

本题解析: 【答案】C 【考情点拨】推理判断题。 【应试指导】由第二个广告的第二段最后一句“ .the harnful rays of the sun which.make your skin look older."可 知,太阳的有害射线能使人的皮肤看起来更苍老,故选C。

45单选题 2分
  • A. Its price is more attractive.
  • B. It can be used to relieve sunburn.
  • C. It can make the skin cells more active.
  • D. It has a mild protection factor.
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正确答案: D

本题解析: 【答案】D 【考情点拨】事实细节题。 【应试指导】由第二个广告的第三段第二句“Iihas a Sun Protection Factor 8,which makes it suitable for any . one.”可知, Solex所含的保护成分使得它适合每个人使用,故选D.

46单选题 2分
  • A. helps one go brown more quickly
  • B. better protects one's skin
  • C. is more competitive in price
  • D. is a better sun tan oil
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正确答案: A

本题解析: 【答案】A 【应试指导】由第一个广告的第三段最后一句“Bergasol enables you to go brown faster. . ."及最后的宣传语"It makes you go brown faster"可知, Bergasol 可使人的皮肤迅速呈现棕色,故选A。

47单选题 2分
  • A. It helps one get a more beautiful tan.
  • B. It is often on sale in supermarkets.
  • C. It blocks out more sun's rays than other oils.
  • D. It helps one tan gradually and gently.
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正确答案: D

本题解析: 【答案】D 【考情点拨】事实细节题。 【应试指导】由第二个广告的第四段第一、二句“With Solex Corer-up,you can tan as slowly as vou like.As gently as you like.”可知, Solex Coner-wp吸引人的地方在于它能都助人逐渐并且温和地晒成棕色,故选D.

48单选题 2分

Passage Four Ideas about polite behaviour differ from one culture to another.Some societies,such as America and Australia,for example,are mobile and very open.People here change jobs and move house quite often. As a result,they have a lot of relationships that often last only a short time,and they need to get to know people quickly.So it's normal to have friendly conversations with people that they have just met,and you can talk about things that other cultures would regard as personal. On the other hand,there are more crowded and less mobile societies where long-term relationships are more important. A Malaysian or Mexican business person,for example,will want to get to know you very well before he or she feels happy to start business.But when you do get to know each other,the relationship becomes much deeper than it would in a mobile society. To Americans,both Europeans and Asians seem cool and formal at first.On the other hand,as a passenger from a less mobile society puts it,its no fun spending several hours next to a stranger who wants to tell you all about his or her life and asks you all sorts of questions that you don't want to answer, Cross-cultural differences aren't just a problem for travelers,but also for people in daily life.Some societies have“universalist”cultures.These societies strongly respect rules,and they treat every person and situation in basically the same way.“Particularist”(强调特性的)societies also have rules,but they are less important than the society's unwritten ideas about what is right or wrong for a particular situation or a particular person. So the normal rules are changed to fit the needs of the situation or the importance of the person. 48.What can be learned from Paragraph 1?

  • A. People from a mobile society dislike talking about personal affairs
  • B. Short-term relationships are common in a mobile society.
  • C. Americans tend to make more friends than people from other cultures.
  • D. .It is difficult for Americans and Australians to communicate with strangers.
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正确答案: B

本题解析: 【答案】B 【考情点拨】事实细节题。 【应试指导】由第一段第三、四句“People here change jobs . .they have a lot of relationships that often last only a short time... ”可知,在流动性的社会,人们之间短期关系的存在是很普遍的,故选B。

49单选题 2分
  • A. Those who talk a lot about themselves.
  • B. .Those who they know well enough.
  • C. Those who enjoy talking with strangers.
  • D. Those who want to do business with them.
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正确答案: B

本题解析: 【答案】B 【考情点拨】事实细节题。 【应试指导】由第二段第二句“A Malaysian or Mexican business person..he or she feels happy to start business.”可知 马来西亚商人在与他人做生意之前想先对对方有所了解,也就是说,他更愿意与他熟悉的人做生意,故选B。

50单选题 2分
  • A. They change to fit different situations.
  • B. People respect and obey them completely.
  • C. They don't exist.
  • D. No one obeys them.
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正确答案: A

本题解析: 【答案】A 【考情点拨】事实细节题。 【应试指导】由第四段最后两句“‘Particularist'..the normal rules are changed to fit the needs of the situation or the importance of the person. ”可知,强调特性的社会也有规矩,但这些规矩可以改变以适应环境的需要或适应 人物重要性的需要,故选A。

51单选题 2分
  • A. Polite behaviour varies with different cultures.
  • B. Less mobile societies have fewer rules.
  • C. People from mobile societies are more polite
  • D. Cultural differences are important.
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正确答案: A

本题解析: 【答案】A 【考情点拨】主旨大意题。 【应试指导】文章第一句就点明了主旨,即对礼貌行为的观点随着文化的不同而有所不同,接下来以实例证明 了这种说法,所以本题应选A。

52单选题 2分

Passage Five Claude-Oscar Monet(1840- 1926)was a French artist and a leading member of the Impressionist group of painters.Born in Paris,Monet spent his childhood in Le Havre.There he met a local artist,Eugene Boudin,who encouraged him to become a landscape painter. In 1859,Monet went to Paris to study at the Academie Suisse.Between 1860 and1862,Monet served in the army in Algeria(阿尔及利亚).He returned to Paris where he met most of the major artists of the era. In 1870,Monet married Camille Doncieux.To escape the Franco-Prussian war,they moved to London.Back to France,they settled at Argenteuil,a boating centre on the Seine(塞纳河)which drew many other Impressionist painters.Working from nature was a particular symbol of the Impressionist movement,and one that Monet valued,reflecting in his paintings the ever-changing impact of light and weather conditions. In 1872,he visited Le Havre where he painted“An Impression,Sunrise” .When exhibited in 1874,part of its title was used by a critic to label the whole movement“Impressionism” Monet's wife died in 1879,and he set up home with Alice Hoschede,the wife of one of his most important sponsors.During the 1880s,Monet travelled through France painting a variety of landscapes. He gradually became better known and for the last 30 years of his life he was regarded as the greatest of the Impressionists. From 1890 he began to paint a series(系列)of pictures of one subject,including“Haystacks""Rouen Cathedral”and“Waterlilies” .The latter were painted in the fine garden Monet created at his house at Giverny,where he lived from 1883 on.He painted them over and over again,most significantly in a series especially for a museum in Paris. 52.Monet was introduced to art ( )?

  • A. by an artist in his childhood
  • B. by his father in Le Havre
  • C. during his short stay in Algeria
  • D. during his visit to Paris
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正确答案: A

本题解析: 【答案】A 【考情点拨】事实细节题。 【应试指导】由第一段最后一句"There he met a local artist.encouraged him to become a landscape painter."可 知, Monet 是小时候受到当地一位画家的鼓励才接触绘画的,故选A。

53单选题 2分
  • A. Impressionism was born in London.
  • B. Monet was one of the sponsors of Impressionism.
  • C. Argenteuil was the birthplace of many impressionists.
  • D. Impressionist paintings are mainly based on nature.
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正确答案: D

本题解析: 【答案】D 【考情点拨】事实细节题。 【应试指导】由第三段最后一句“Working from nature was a particular symbol of the Impressionist movement."可 知,从自然入手是印象派运动的典型象征,也就是说,印象派画作主要是以自然为基础的,故选D.

54单选题 2分
  • A. It established Monet's fame as an artist for the first time.
  • B. It invited a lot of strong criticism from the public.
  • C. It was painted by Monet and Eugene Boudin.
  • D. It was the origin of the name“Impressionism”
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正确答案: D

本题解析: 【答案】D “…‘An Impression,Sumise'.was used by a critc lo label the whole movement ‘Impressionism’ .”可知, Impressionism(印象主义)一词来源于Monet 的作品"An Impression,Sunrise”故选D.

55单选题 2分
  • A. He painted only for a museum in Paris.
  • B. He devoted himself to travelling overseas
  • C. He was influenced by Alice in his painting style.
  • D. He focused on paintings of a particular theme.
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正确答案: D

本题解析: 【答案】D 【考情点拨】推理判断题。 【应试指导】由最后一段第一句“From 1890 he began to paint a series of pictures of one subiect,including."可 知,1890年以后, Monet 开始画一个主题的一系列图片,故选 D。

二,补全对话,写作

6 作文 20分
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正确答案: 写作评分标准
1.评分原则:
(1)本题总分为25 分,分五档给分。
(2)评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言确定其所属档次,然后根据该档次的具体要求给分
(3)纳人第五档次的作文应取得至少两位阅卷教师的认可。
(4)字数不足100 或超出120 的,酌情扣1 分~2分
(5)拼写与标点符号的准确性视其对表达的影响程度予以评分。英、美式拼写均可。
(6)如书写较差,以至影响表达,将分数降低一个档次。
2 .评分标准:
第五档 (21分~25分) 很好地完成了试题规定的任务。
主题突出;内容充实,层次分明;行文流畅;使用了丰富的语法结构和词汇;基本无语言错误。
第四档 (16分~20分) 较好地完成了试题规定的任务。
主题明确;内容完整,层次清楚;文字连贯;语法结构有变化,词汇比较丰富;有少量语言错误。
第三档 (11分~15分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务。
主题不明确;内容尚完整,有层次;语句较通顺;虽有不少语言错误,但不影响内容表达。
第二档 (6分~10分) 未能按要求完成试题规定的任务。
主题不明确;内容不完整,层次不清;缺少连贯性;语句欠通顺;有较多的语言错误,影响了内容 表 达 。
第一档
(1分~5分) 未完成试题规定的任务。
明显跑题;内容贫乏,结构层次混乱;语句不通顺;有严重的语言错误。
0分 所写的内容与试题要求毫不相关,语句混乱,无法理解。

本题解析:

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