2018年成人高考高升专《英语》真题试卷与答案_成人高考高升本英语2018年成人高考高升专《英语》真题试卷与答案在线测试,

1单选题 2分

1.在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的括号部分与其他单词的括号部分的读音不同。找出这个词。

A. h(ea)t
B. cl(ea)n
C. br(ea)k
D. p(ea)ce

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正确答案： C

本题解析：

2单选题 2分

2.在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的括号部分与其他单词的括号部分的读音不同。找出这个词。

A. fa(th)er
B. (th)ief
C. nei(th)er
D. (th)us

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正确答案： B

本题解析：

3单选题 2分

3.在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的括号部分与其他单词的括号部分的读音不同。找出这个词。

A. b(ea)r
B. w(ea)r
C. p(ea)r
D. h(ea)r

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正确答案： D

本题解析：

4单选题 2分

4.在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的括号部分与其他单词的括号部分的读音不同。找出这个词。

A. (u)se
B. exc(u)se
C. b(u)tton
D. m(u)sic

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正确答案： C

本题解析：

5单选题 2分

5.在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的括号部分与其他单词的括号部分的读音不同。找出这个词。

A. all(ow)
B. p(ow)er
C. br(ow)n
D. bel(ow)

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正确答案： D

本题解析：

6单选题 2分

-Was the gentleman's name David? -No.I don't think so,but () go on please.

A. many thanks
B. I'd like to
C. not at all
D. never mind

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正确答案： D

本题解析：本题考查日常交际用语。句意：——那位先生的名字是大卫吗?——不，我觉得不是，但没关系，请继续吧。 many thanks非常感谢;I'd like1o我想，我愿意;nol at all一点也不;nevermind没关系，不用担心。根据语境，本题选D。

7单选题 2分

Our manager is not in right now.Can I () a message?

A. leave
B. take
C. give
D. write

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正确答案： B

本题解析：本题考查固定搭配。句意：我们经理现在不在。您需要我传话吗?take a message为固定搭配，意为“传话，捎口信”。故本题选B。

8单选题 2分

George ought to have arrived ()this time.

A. during
B. on
C. in
D. by

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正确答案： D

本题解析：本题考查介词辨析。句意：乔治这时应该已经到了。during在……期间;on在……上，不与this time连用：n 在……里，亦不与thistime连用;by与this time连用时意为“此时，这时"。根据句意，本题选D

9单选题 2分

Once Johnny starts painting a picture,he won't stop until it ()

A. had been finished
B. was finished
C. is finished
D. will be finished

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正确答案： C

本题解析：本题考查时态与语态。句意：一旦约翰尼开始画一幅画，他不画完是不会停下来的。not..until…引导时间状语从句时，从句不能用将来时，主句为一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。it指代picture,与finish是被动关系，故应使用被动语态。故本题选C。

10单选题 2分

The girl is waiting for her aunt on () side of the road.

A. other
B. the other
C. another
D. one other

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正确答案： B

本题解析：本题考查代词辨析。句意：那个女孩正在马路对面等着她的姑姑。other其他的，另外的;theother 两者中的另一个;another表示三者或三者以上中的另一个，其后一般接单数;one other 另一个，再一个，即在原来的基础上加一。结合句意，本题选B。

11单选题 2分

I never seem to have any time () with my parents.

A. to spend
B. spent
C. having spent
D. spend

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正确答案： A

本题解析：本题考查不定式短语作定语的用法。句意：我似乎从来没有时间陪伴父母。在英语中，不定式短语可以作后置定语，用来解释说明to之前的名词。由此可知，本句中to spend with my parents 为修饰time的后置定语。故本题选A。

12单选题 2分

—The story is too hard to understand. —Yes, （） it's short and there aren't many new words in it.

A. since
B. because
C. if
D. though

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正确答案： D

本题解析：本题考查连词辨析。句意：——这个故事太难理解了。 ——是的，虽然它很短，而且里面没有很多生词。 since从……以来，因为，引导时间状语从句或原因状语从句;because因为，引导原因状语从句;if如果，常引导条件状语从句;though虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句。根据句意，本题选D。

13单选题 2分

— （） will John get to the company? -In three hours.

A. How soon
B. How long
C. How often
D. How fast

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正确答案： A

本题解析：本题考查对一段时间的提问方式。句意：——约翰多久能到公司?——三个小时后。how soon多久之后(问解决事情等的速度),以“in+时间段”作答;how long 多久了(问时长),以“for+时间段"或“since+时间点”作答;how often 多经常(问频率),常以“数词+times aweek/month/year..”作答;how fast 多快 (问速度)。故本题选A。

14单选题 2分

They all looked so happy.They （） have succeeded after so many failures.

A. must
B. would
C. should
D. could

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正确答案： A

本题解析：本题考查情态动词辨析。句意：他们看起来都很高兴。经过这么多次的失败，他们一定成功了。 must have done 意为“一定做过某事”,表示对过去事情的肯定推测。根据句意，本题选A 。

15单选题 2分

Icame across this old book whileI （） my room.

A. clean
B. will clean
C. have cleaned
D. was cleaning

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正确答案： D

本题解析：本题考查时态。句意：我在打扫房间的时候偶然发现了这本旧书。while引导时间状语从句时从句常用进行时，表示动作与主句谓语同时发生。由主句中的came 可知，本句整体时态为过去时。故本题选 D。

16单选题 2分

Tom is （） than George,but John is the （） of the three

A. tallest; taller
B. taller; tallest
C. tall;taller
D. taller;tall

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正确答案： B

本题解析：本题考查形容词的比较级与最高级。句意：汤姆比乔治高，但约翰是他们三人中最高的那个。 "A+be+形容词比较级+than+B"表示"A 比 B 更……";“A+be+the+形容词最高级十范围"表示 “A 在……中是最……的"。故本题选B。

17单选题 2分

The teacher asked all the students in the class to keep their eyes （） for a minute.

A. close
B. closed
C. to close
D. closing

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正确答案： B

本题解析：本题考查非谓语动词。句意;老师要求全班同学闭眼一分钟。本句中已有谓语动词 asked,且空格所在句子非从句，故应填动词的非谓语形式。由于eyes 与close 是被动关系，所以应该使用动词的过去分词形式。故本题选B。

18单选题 2分

In the last five years the city （） out rapidly in all directions.

A. has spread
B. has been spread
C. was spread
D. spread

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正确答案： A

本题解析：本题考查时态和语态。句意：在过去的五年里，这个城市向四面八方迅速扩展。“have/has+过去分词”(现在完成时)表示动作发生在过去，强调对现在的影响。此外spread 为不及物动词，没有被动语态。结合句意，本题选 A。

19单选题 2分

I think Vic feels surprised by the fact （） I'm smarter than he is.

A. why
B. which
C. when
D. that

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正确答案： D

本题解析：本题考查同位语从句。句意：我认为维克对我比他聪明的事实感到惊讶。分析句子结构可知，本句为内含同位语从句的复合句。同位语从句常用来修饰一业表示抽象意义的名词，如beliel,doubt,fact,hope 等，引导词常用that。故本题选D。

20单选题 2分

A good teacher must be （） too strict （） too weak

A. either;or
B. neither; nor
C. not only;but also
D. both;and

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正确答案： B

本题解析：本题考查并列连词辨析。句意：一位优秀的敦师既不能太严厉，也不能太软弱。either…r…要么……,要么……;ncither…... …既不……,也不……;not only…but also…不仅……,而且……;both…and…两者都。根据句意，本题选B。

21单选题 2分

In the past.Ialways thoueht that being a teacher was an easyjob.But Ichanged my（21） when Ibecame a part-time teacher. About four years ago,Richard asked me （22） I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I （23） because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think teaching computer would be that （24） But when I taught Richard’s class, some of the students （25） with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this.He said that if he was （27） a lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with（28） for not making the lesson clear or interesting for themI told him that I didn't （29） his idea. He then asked me if I had ever（ 30） the same thing.That made me stop.Of course I had! If any of my past teachers are （31）this,I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class （32） you were teaching.I didn’t think how that would make you feel.I promise I will do my best to be a good （33） in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand and most （34） don’t be quick to be angry when we fail.（35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.

A. plan
B. decision
C. choice
D. mind

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正确答案： D

本题解析：

22单选题 2分

In the past.Ialways thoueht that being a teacher was an easyjob.But Ichanged my（21） when Ibecame a part-time teacher. About four years ago,Richard asked me （22） I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I （23） because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think teaching computer would be that （24） But when I taught Richard’s class, some of the students （25） with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this.He said that if he was （27） a lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with（28） for not making the lesson clear or interesting for themI told him that I didn't （29） his idea. He then asked me if I had ever（ 30） the same thing.That made me stop.Of course I had! If any of my past teachers are （31）this,I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class （32） you were teaching.I didn’t think how that would make you feel.I promise I will do my best to be a good （33） in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand and most （34） don’t be quick to be angry when we fail.（35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.

A. where
B. why
C. whether
D. when

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正确答案： C

本题解析：

23单选题 2分

In the past.Ialways thoueht that being a teacher was an easyjob.But Ichanged my（21） when Ibecame a part-time teacher. About four years ago,Richard asked me （22） I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I （23） because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think teaching computer would be that （24） But when I taught Richard’s class, some of the students （25） with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this.He said that if he was （27） a lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with（28） for not making the lesson clear or interesting for themI told him that I didn't （29） his idea. He then asked me if I had ever（ 30） the same thing.That made me stop.Of course I had! If any of my past teachers are （31）this,I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class （32） you were teaching.I didn’t think how that would make you feel.I promise I will do my best to be a good （33） in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand and most （34） don’t be quick to be angry when we fail.（35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.

A. agreed
B. failed
C. obeyed
D. admitted

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正确答案： A

本题解析：

24单选题 2分

In the past.Ialways thoueht that being a teacher was an easyjob.But Ichanged my（21） when Ibecame a part-time teacher. About four years ago,Richard asked me （22） I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I （23） because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think teaching computer would be that （24） But when I taught Richard’s class, some of the students （25） with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this.He said that if he was （27） a lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with（28） for not making the lesson clear or interesting for themI told him that I didn't （29） his idea. He then asked me if I had ever（ 30） the same thing.That made me stop.Of course I had! If any of my past teachers are （31）this,I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class （32） you were teaching.I didn’t think how that would make you feel.I promise I will do my best to be a good （33） in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand and most （34） don’t be quick to be angry when we fail.（35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.

A. dangerous
B. wise
C. interesting
D. hard

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正确答案： D

本题解析：

25单选题 2分

In the past.Ialways thoueht that being a teacher was an easyjob.But Ichanged my（21） when Ibecame a part-time teacher. About four years ago,Richard asked me （22） I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I （23） because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think teaching computer would be that （24） But when I taught Richard’s class, some of the students （25） with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this.He said that if he was （27） a lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with（28） for not making the lesson clear or interesting for themI told him that I didn't （29） his idea. He then asked me if I had ever（ 30） the same thing.That made me stop.Of course I had! If any of my past teachers are （31）this,I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class （32） you were teaching.I didn’t think how that would make you feel.I promise I will do my best to be a good （33） in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand and most （34） don’t be quick to be angry when we fail.（35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.

A. performed
B. worked
C. chatted
D. travelled

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正确答案： C

本题解析：

26单选题 2分

In the past.Ialways thoueht that being a teacher was an easyjob.But Ichanged my（21） when Ibecame a part-time teacher. About four years ago,Richard asked me （22） I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I （23） because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think teaching computer would be that （24） But when I taught Richard’s class, some of the students （25） with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this.He said that if he was （27） a lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with（28） for not making the lesson clear or interesting for themI told him that I didn't （29） his idea. He then asked me if I had ever（ 30） the same thing.That made me stop.Of course I had! If any of my past teachers are （31）this,I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class （32） you were teaching.I didn’t think how that would make you feel.I promise I will do my best to be a good （33） in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand and most （34） don’t be quick to be angry when we fail.（35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.

A. or
B. but
C. for
D. and

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正确答案： B

本题解析：

27单选题 2分

In the past.Ialways thoueht that being a teacher was an easyjob.But Ichanged my（21） when Ibecame a part-time teacher. About four years ago,Richard asked me （22） I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I （23） because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think teaching computer would be that （24） But when I taught Richard’s class, some of the students （25） with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this.He said that if he was （27） a lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with（28） for not making the lesson clear or interesting for themI told him that I didn't （29） his idea. He then asked me if I had ever（ 30） the same thing.That made me stop.Of course I had! If any of my past teachers are （31）this,I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class （32） you were teaching.I didn’t think how that would make you feel.I promise I will do my best to be a good （33） in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand and most （34） don’t be quick to be angry when we fail.（35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.

A. taking
B. teaching
C. learning
D. preparing

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正确答案： B

本题解析：

28单选题 2分

In the past.Ialways thoueht that being a teacher was an easyjob.But Ichanged my（21） when Ibecame a part-time teacher. About four years ago,Richard asked me （22） I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I （23） because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think teaching computer would be that （24） But when I taught Richard’s class, some of the students （25） with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this.He said that if he was （27） a lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with（28） for not making the lesson clear or interesting for themI told him that I didn't （29） his idea. He then asked me if I had ever（ 30） the same thing.That made me stop.Of course I had! If any of my past teachers are （31）this,I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class （32） you were teaching.I didn’t think how that would make you feel.I promise I will do my best to be a good （33） in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand and most （34） don’t be quick to be angry when we fail.（35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.

A. itself
B. me
C. them
D. himself

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正确答案： D

本题解析：

29单选题 2分

In the past.Ialways thoueht that being a teacher was an easyjob.But Ichanged my（21） when Ibecame a part-time teacher. About four years ago,Richard asked me （22） I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I （23） because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think teaching computer would be that （24） But when I taught Richard’s class, some of the students （25） with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this.He said that if he was （27） a lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with（28） for not making the lesson clear or interesting for themI told him that I didn't （29） his idea. He then asked me if I had ever（ 30） the same thing.That made me stop.Of course I had! If any of my past teachers are （31）this,I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class （32） you were teaching.I didn’t think how that would make you feel.I promise I will do my best to be a good （33） in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand and most （34） don’t be quick to be angry when we fail.（35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.

A. exchange
B. like
C. know
D. receive

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正确答案： D

本题解析：

30单选题 2分

In the past.Ialways thoueht that being a teacher was an easyjob.But Ichanged my（21） when Ibecame a part-time teacher. About four years ago,Richard asked me （22） I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I （23） because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think teaching computer would be that （24） But when I taught Richard’s class, some of the students （25） with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this.He said that if he was （27） a lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with（28） for not making the lesson clear or interesting for themI told him that I didn't （29） his idea. He then asked me if I had ever（ 30） the same thing.That made me stop.Of course I had! If any of my past teachers are （31）this,I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class （32） you were teaching.I didn’t think how that would make you feel.I promise I will do my best to be a good （33） in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand and most （34） don’t be quick to be angry when we fail.（35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.

A. accepted
B. said
C. done
D. thought

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正确答案： C

本题解析：

31单选题 2分

In the past.Ialways thoueht that being a teacher was an easyjob.But Ichanged my（21） when Ibecame a part-time teacher. About four years ago,Richard asked me （22） I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I （23） because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think teaching computer would be that （24） But when I taught Richard’s class, some of the students （25） with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this.He said that if he was （27） a lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with（28） for not making the lesson clear or interesting for themI told him that I didn't （29） his idea. He then asked me if I had ever（ 30） the same thing.That made me stop.Of course I had! If any of my past teachers are （31）this,I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class （32） you were teaching.I didn’t think how that would make you feel.I promise I will do my best to be a good （33） in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand and most （34） don’t be quick to be angry when we fail.（35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.

A. reading
B. meaning
C. writing
D. saying

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正确答案： A

本题解析：

32单选题 2分

In the past.Ialways thoueht that being a teacher was an easyjob.But Ichanged my（21） when Ibecame a part-time teacher. About four years ago,Richard asked me （22） I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I （23） because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think teaching computer would be that （24） But when I taught Richard’s class, some of the students （25） with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this.He said that if he was （27） a lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with（28） for not making the lesson clear or interesting for themI told him that I didn't （29） his idea. He then asked me if I had ever（ 30） the same thing.That made me stop.Of course I had! If any of my past teachers are （31）this,I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class （32） you were teaching.I didn’t think how that would make you feel.I promise I will do my best to be a good （33） in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand and most （34） don’t be quick to be angry when we fail.（35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.

A. when
B. until
C. after
D. since

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开始做题

正确答案： A

本题解析：

33单选题 2分

In the past.Ialways thoueht that being a teacher was an easyjob.But Ichanged my（21） when Ibecame a part-time teacher. About four years ago,Richard asked me （22） I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I （23） because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think teaching computer would be that （24） But when I taught Richard’s class, some of the students （25） with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this.He said that if he was （27） a lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with（28） for not making the lesson clear or interesting for themI told him that I didn't （29） his idea. He then asked me if I had ever（ 30） the same thing.That made me stop.Of course I had! If any of my past teachers are （31）this,I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class （32） you were teaching.I didn’t think how that would make you feel.I promise I will do my best to be a good （33） in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand and most （34） don’t be quick to be angry when we fail.（35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.

A. worker
B. student
C. businessman
D. engincer

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正确答案： B

本题解析：

34单选题 2分

In the past.Ialways thoueht that being a teacher was an easyjob.But Ichanged my（21） when Ibecame a part-time teacher. About four years ago,Richard asked me （22） I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I （23） because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think teaching computer would be that （24） But when I taught Richard’s class, some of the students （25） with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this.He said that if he was （27） a lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with（28） for not making the lesson clear or interesting for themI told him that I didn't （29） his idea. He then asked me if I had ever（ 30） the same thing.That made me stop.Of course I had! If any of my past teachers are （31）this,I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class （32） you were teaching.I didn’t think how that would make you feel.I promise I will do my best to be a good （33） in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand and most （34） don’t be quick to be angry when we fail.（35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.

A. seriously
B. probably
C. surprisingly
D. importanlly

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正确答案： D

本题解析：

35单选题 2分

In the past.Ialways thoueht that being a teacher was an easyjob.But Ichanged my（21） when Ibecame a part-time teacher. About four years ago,Richard asked me （22） I could help teach his students how to make a website about themselves. I （23） because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think teaching computer would be that （24） But when I taught Richard’s class, some of the students （25） with their friends while I was explaining how to do something. At first I just got angry with them,（26）Richard taught me to think why they were doing this.He said that if he was （27） a lesson and the students were not listening, then he was angry with（28） for not making the lesson clear or interesting for themI told him that I didn't （29） his idea. He then asked me if I had ever（ 30） the same thing.That made me stop.Of course I had! If any of my past teachers are （31）this,I want to say sorry if I sometimes played around in the class （32） you were teaching.I didn’t think how that would make you feel.I promise I will do my best to be a good （33） in the future. Please help us when we don’t understand and most （34） don’t be quick to be angry when we fail.（35）of us are perfect but with your help we can be successful.

A. None
B. Any
C. Most
D. All

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正确答案： A

本题解析：

36单选题 2分

When was at school,our teacher told the class You are what you eat. 'My friends and I would laugh and call each other hamburger' 汉保)and biscuits Our teacher was trying to show us the importance of eating the right food to stay healthy. This was 30 years ago when there were big movements to make British people healthier.We started to eat boiled potatoes instead of French fries and drink fat-free milk instead of whole milk.At firstIfell my potatoes had no taste at all.But after a while Istarted to prefer healthier food because felt stronger andIdidn't get sick so often. So we agree that you become what you eat.Do you know what your friends eat just by looking at them? When you know the effects of different types of food,you can use your knowledge well and eat wh imnortant to our health. Everyone has their own advice to give, which they have However some of these pieces of advice seem to disagree read about or have been told by older people with each other.For example,some say"Eating chocolate makes you fat,"while others say"Chocolate contains the important minerals(矿物质)like iron and magnesium(镁) . ”In fact,what we need to find out is what type of chocolate to eat and how much of it to eat 36.What did the teacher mean by You are what you eat in Paragraph 1?

A. It's fun to be called hamburger or biscuits,
B. Your life looks like what you eat
C. It's important to eat what you like
D. Your health depends on what you eat.

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正确答案： D

本题解析：推理判断题。根据第一段第三句可知，老师提出这种说法的目的在于向同学们说明健康饮食的重要性。故本题选D。

37单选题 2分

Which of the following does the author probably like now？

A. Boiled potatoes,
B. Fried chicken
C. French fries
D. Whole milk

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正确答案： A

本题解析：事实细节题。根据第二段可知，作者的饮食习惯发生了改变，逐渐接受并喜欢上了煮的土豆。B项(炸鸡)、C项(法式炸薯条)和 D项(全脂牛奶)均属于被替换掉的食物。故本题选A。

38单选题 2分

What is the author's opinion on advice?

A. Refuseitif you don't like it
B. Pass it to your friends
C. Accept it if you have read about it,
D. Consider it when making your decision

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正确答案： D

本题解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，面对他人的建议，人们应该有自己的思者与判断。故本题选D。

39单选题 2分

Nancy wanted to make good use of her spare time. So she decided to work for the underdog.For the past several years, she has been putting her experience and energy to help a disadvantaged(条件差的)high school student Nancy knew that her knowledge would be best shared in a one-to-one situation. She found her perfect match in Operation Jump Start(OJS). OJS was founded in 1994 in Long Beach,California, with the goal of helping students reach for higher education. It pairs students with experienced volunteers(志愿者)，and provides them with workshops on writing,leadership development,and guided tours of various colleges. Since its start,OJS has helped 80 students graduate from high school,with 95 percent moving on to higher education. Nancy and the girl,Yanira, spent most of their time on school work.Together the two often went to museums，zoos，the movies，and concerts; they even sang in the school holiday show together! “I know I’m not like anyone else in Yanira’s life,”Nancy says,“It’s been great to get to know her and to watch her change,grow, and learn.” Much to Nancy’s excitement,Yanira plans to attend John Jay College in New York City,where Nancy’s father taught for his whole life.“These days I share her dream,and if she gets accepted I hope to travel to New York with her and show her around, Nancy says. 39.The word “underdog”in Paragraph 1 probably refers to（）

A. smart high school students
B. dogs that are not liked by their owners
C. students who need help to succeed
D. poor company workers

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正确答案： C

本题解析：推理判断题。根据第一段可知，为了充分利用课余时间，南希在过去的几年里一直在帮助一名高中差生。由此推断出undenlog 指的是需要他人在学业上予以帮助的学生。’故本题选C。

40单选题 2分

What is Operalion Jump Start(OJS)in the text?

A. It's a company providing jobs for people like Nancy,
B. It's a program training volunteerg
C. It's a school teaching leadership skills
D. It's an organization helping high school students,

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正确答案： D

本题解析：事实细节题。根据第三段第一句可知，OJS是一个旨在帮助学生接受高等教育的组织。故本题选D

41单选题 2分

Whois Yanira in the story

A. A volunteer OJS supported,
B. A student Nancy helped
C. A teacher from John Jay College
D. A relative of Nancy's.

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正确答案： B

本题解析：推理判断题。文章第五段第一句提到南希和一名叫雅妮拉的女孩把大部分时间都花费在学业上。第六段南希说自己不同于雅妮拉生命中的其他任何人，与她相识，看到她的改变、成长与进步是很棒的事。此外，第一段第三句提到南希在过去的几年里一直在帮助一名高中生。由此可知，雅妮拉正是南希所都助的那名学生。故本题选 B。

42单选题 2分

According to the text,Nancy feels great to see Yanira（）

A. .make progress
B. travel to New York
C. go to college
D. sing in the holiday show

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正确答案： A

本题解析：事实细节题。第六段南希说到自己不同于雅妮拉生命中的其他任何人，与她相识，看到她的改变成长与进步是很捧的事。故本题选A。

43单选题 2分

A world like no other-perhaps this is the best way to describe the world of the rainforest,No rainforest is the same-yet most rainforests can be found in the small land area 22.5 degrees north and22.5 degrees south of the Equator(赤道).You can find rainforests in South America and Indonesia Other rainforests exist further from the Equator,in Thailand and Sri Lanka Rainforests have a great role to playin supporting the world.They are home to a rich variety of plants, birds and animals. Can you believe that 480 varieties of trees may be found in just one hectare(公顷)of rainforest?These forests have around 50% of all the plantsbirds and animals on Farth. Rainforests have their own perfect way for living.The tall trees make a huge umbrella of branches and leaves which protect themselves, smaller plants, and the forest animals from heavy rain. dry heat from the sun and strong winds. Rainforest trees grow in such a way that their leaves and branches although close together, never actually touch those of another tree.Scientists think this is a wayto prevent the spread of any tree diseases and make life more difficult for leaf-eating insects(昆虫).To live in the forest,animals must climb,jump,or fly across the branches and treesThe ground floor of the forest is not all leaves and bushes,like in films,but is actually fairly lear. It is where leaves become food for the trees and other forest life. Rainforests around the world are disappearing at a high speed. A few thousand years ago, rainforests covered as much as 12% of the land surface on Earthbut today this has fallen to less than 5.3%. We hope that the world governments work together with scientists to use their power and knowledge to keep the rainforests for our existence. 43.According to the text,we can find rainforests in（）

A. Britain
B. Thailand
C. Canada
D. U.S.A

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正确答案： B

本题解析：事实细节题。根据第一段可知大部分热带雨林分布在北纬22.5 度和南纬22.5 度之间的陆地上。南美、印度尼西亚以及离赤道较远的泰国、斯里兰卡有分布。故本题逸B。

44单选题 2分

Why are rainforests important to the world?

A. They can provide food for different kinds of insects.
B. They can lower the temperature around the Equator.
C. They are home to various kinds of plants and animals
D. They produce the best wood for house building

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正确答案： C

本题解析：事实细节题。根据第二段前两句可知，热带雨林在维持世界生态平衡方面有巨大作用，它们是众多动植物的家园。故本题选C。

45单选题 2分

What can be seen in a rainforest according to the text?

A. Leaves and branches of a tree never actually touch those of the other trees.
B. Tree diseases make life more difficult for leaf-eating insects,
C. Tall trees protect themselves from forest animals with their branches.
D. The ground floor is all covered by leaves and branches

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正确答案： A

本题解析：事实细节题。根据第三段第三句可知，热带而林中的树木特殊的生长方式使得它们的枝叶即使挨得很近，也永不相交。故本题选A。

46单选题 2分

How much of the land surface on Earth is covered by rainforests？

A. More than 50%
B. Nearly 12%
C. Less than 5.3%
D. Around 22.5%

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正确答案： C

本题解析：事实细节题。根据最后一段第二句可知，几千年前，热带雨林在地球表面的覆盖率为12%,但如令这一比例已经下降到不足5.3%。故本题选C。

47单选题 2分

It's said that human beings have restless(不安分的) hearts,but this month's global survey(调查) suggests otherwise. On average,68 percent of the respondents(调查对象)in 15 countries would again say “Ido”to their husbands or wives.In the United States, Brazil,and Great Britain,respondents over 45 are more likely than younger people to feel satisfied with their choices. But in Canada,France,India,Malaysia,the Philippines,and Spain,it"s the 45-and-unders who feel more happily matched Misgivings In the Philippines, where couples marry younger than in most nations, only 20%of those over age 45 say they'd stay with the same husband or wife. Mismatched Malaysia is highest with men (48%) who would give up their marriage if given the chance.In Italy,however, 42% of wives would say goodbye to their husbands. So Happy Together China Philippines Germany Netherlands Australia Spain Russia U.K. Brazil Canada Italy U.S. France India Malaysia 83% 76% 73% 73% 72% 72% 71% 66% 65% 63% 63% 63% 62% 62% 59% 47.How many people on average would marry the same person again?

A. 42%.
B. 48%.
C. 68%.
D. 20%

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正确答案： C

本题解析：事实细节题。根据文章标题下方第一栏第二句可知，平均有68%的调查对象原意再次与自己的配偶结斯。故本题选C

48单选题 2分

In which country are respondents over 45 more likely to feel happily matched than younger people?

A. The U.S.
B. France.
C. India.
D. Canada.

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正确答案： A

本题解析：事实细节题。文章标题下方第一栏第三句提到，在美国、巴西和英国，45 岁以上的调香对象比45 岁以下的更满意自己的选择。故本题选A。

49单选题 2分

In which country do people get married younger than in most other countries?

A. The Philippines.
B. Germany.
C. Italy.
D. China.

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正确答案： A

本题解析：事实细节题。根据题干中的关键词 get mamied,younger 可定位至Misgivinma 这一栏的第一句，由孩句可知非律宾是众多国家中结婚年龄最低的。故本题选"A。

50单选题 2分

Which country has the lowest percentage of happy couples?

A. Australia.
B. Malaysia.
C. Spain.
D. The Netherlands.

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正确答案： B

本题解析：事实细节题。根据题于中的关键词lowest perontage of bappy comnles 可定位系 Sn Hany Tneh 这一栏，纵观该栏中各个国家章福夫妻的百分比可知，马来西亚符合题半所同"故本题选B

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